Organelles
Provide energy for the cell
False
-Golgi body
-Chloroplasts
-Central vacuole
-ER
Plant cell
What is mitosis?
One cell divides and produces two identical cells
What is biology?
The study of life
Name the organelle: houses DNA
Prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?
Nucleus
Eukaryote
What does the chloroplast do?
Photosynthesis to turn light energy and water into sugar
What happens during the G phases of the cell cycle?
Growth and normal cell activities
True or false: Humans used to be prey for giant birds
True
Name the organelle: Provides a barrier for the cell and protects the interior
Made of a phospholipid bilayer
Plasma membrane
Prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?
Cell wall
Both (eukaryotic plant cells and prokaryotes have cell walls)
Plant cell, animal cell, or both?
Cell wall
Plant cell
Name the phase: The cytoplasm splits in two, ending mitosis with two identical cells
Name 3 types of dinosaurs
Name the organelle: produces proteins, housed in the rough ER
Ribosomes
Prokaryote, eukaryote, or both?
Mitochondria
Eukaryote
What does the central vacuole do?
Maintains pressure in the cell
What is cancer?
Uncontrolled cell division
How old is the Earth?
4.5 billion years old!!
Rough ER, ribosomes, smooth ER, golgi
Name the four things that all cells (prokaryote and eukaryote) have
DNA
Ribosomes
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Plant cell, animal cell, or both?
Vacuole
Both (but only plant cells have central vacuoles)
What is meiosis?
One cell divides into 4 unique daughter cells
Plants use the sun to photosynthesize and stay alive. Other animals eat plants to stay alive. We eat other animals and plants to stay alive.