Which organelle is responsible for making proteins?
ribosome
cells created by mitosis are clones of their parents, true or false?
true
Which type of cell contains a cell wall?
plant cell (also bacteria and fungi, but I won't quiz you on that)
Which organelle is responsible for storing water and other substances in plant cells?
vacuole
What is the difference between active and passive transport?
Active uses energy, passive does not
Cells created by mitosis have ______ of genetic material as their parent cells.
a) double the amount
b) half the amount
c) 1/4 the amount
d) the same amount
the same amount
Which type of cell lacks membrane-bound organelles?
prokaryotes
The location of respiration.
What the mitochondria.
Which organelle is responsible for breaking down waste materials in a cell?
lysosome
What would happen to a cell put into a hypotonic solution?
The cell would swell and possibly explode?
Cells created by meiosis have ______ of genetic material as their parent cells.
a) double the amount
b) half the amount
c) 1/4 the amount
d) the same amount
1/2 the amount
Give an example of a prokaryote
bacteria
Which organelle is responsible for controlling the activities of a eukaryotic cell?
nucleus
How cells eat other cells
What is phagocytosis
What is mitosis responsible for?
Cell growth and repair (or asexual reproduction)
What are 3 differences between plant and animal cells?
-large vacuole
-Cell wall
-chloroplast
The entire formula for photosynthesis.
CO2 (carbon dioxide) + Sunlight + H2O (water) -> O2 (oxygen) + Glucose
Which organelle is responsible for packaging and modifying proteins in a cell?
ER
What type of cell does meiosis create?
gametes (sperm and egg cells)
What organelles do ALL types of cells have?
Ribosomes, cell membrane, cytoplasm