Cell Structure
Cell Function
Plant and Animal Cells
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic
Protein Synthesis and Transport
100

The organelle is responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP

What is Mitochondria?

100

Primary function of the mitochondria

What is produce energy (ATP)?

100

The structure found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

What is cell wall?

100

This cell type has a nucleus: prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic

What is Eukaryotic?

100

The organelle responsible for folding and modifying proteins after they are synthesized.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough ER)

200

The site of protein synthesis.

What is Ribosomes

200

The process involved in the breakdown of glucose to produce ATP in the mitochondria.

What is Cellular Respiration?

200

The organelle responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.

What is Chloroplast?
200

Do prokaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles?

What is No.

200

This is where transcription takes place in eukaryotic cells

What is the nucleus?

300

The structure in eukaryotic cells that contains genetic material.

What is the Nucleus

300
The nucleoplasm is responsible for
What is holding the contents within the nucleus?
300

This cell type has a larger central vacuole: Animal or plant

What is plant cell?
300

This cell type is generally larger: prokaryotic or eukaryotic

What is Eukaryotic

300

The molecule that carries the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes.

What is mRNA?
400

The organelle responsible for synthesizing lipids and steroids.

What is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth ER)

400

The role of lysosomes

What is to break down waste, old cell parts and clean up debris.

400

What structure is responsible for maintaining cell shape and structure in plant cells.

What is cell wall?

400

Name of the structure that protects the cell wall in prokaryotes.

What is Capsule?

400

The vesicle used to transfer proteins from the rough ER to the Golgi Apparatus?

What is transport/ Golgi vesicles?

500

The organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion?

What is the Golgi Apparatus?

500

The structure responsible for regulating the movement of ions, proteins, and other molecules into and out of the nucleus.

What is the nuclear pores?

500

The primary function of the cellular membrane

What is regulates what enters and leaves the cell?

500

Shape of the DNA structure in a prokaryotic cells.

What is circular?

500

The sequence of events occurs when a protein is synthesized and needs to be secreted from the cell.

The protein is synthesized in the ribosome, then transported to the Rough ER, modified and folded, packaged into vesicles, sent to the Golgi apparatus for further modification, and finally secreted through vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane.

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