Organelles
I'm the control center of the cell and contain DNA
What is the nucleus?
The plasma membrane is made of this type of molecule.
DNA bases pair as Aā__ and Gā__.
What is T and C?
DNA ā ____ ā protein.
What is mRNA?
G1, S, and G2 together are called ____.
What is interphase?
These make proteins, either floating in cytoplasm or attached to the rough ER
What is ribosomes?
Movement of water across a membrane is called ____.
What is osmosis?
This base is found in RNA but not DNA
What is U (uracil)?
Translation happens here in the cell
What is ribosome?
DNA is replicated during this phase.
What is S phase?
This organelle is like the "post office", modifying and packaging proteins.
What is the golgi apparatus?
White blood cells engulf bacteria by ____.
What is phagocytosis?
DNA is made of repeating units called ____.
What is nucleotides?
The process of making mRNA from DNA is called ____.
What is transcription?
In this phase, sister chromatids are pulled apart.
What is anaphase?
This organelle produces ATP trough cellular respiration
This type of transport requires energy
What is active transport?
Complementary strand to TGCCAT is ____.
What is ACGGTA?
The RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome is ____.
What is tRNA?
Cytokinesis overlaps with this mitosis phase.
What is telophase?
The centrosome, made of these paired structures, helps organize spindle fibers during mitosis.
What is centriole?
A red blood cell placed in a hypertonic solution will do this
What is shrink?
This enzyme copies DNA into RNA during transcription.
What is RNA polymerase?
A chain of amino acids is called a ____.
What is polypeptide/protein?
List the phases of mitosis in order.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase?