Prokaryote vs Eukaryote
Linear DNA causes this type of cell to have a nucleus
What is a eukaryotic cell?
The smallest unit of matter.
What is an atom?
Protects the nucleus.
What is the nuclear membrane?
Gel-like substance that contains the organelles within a cell.
What is cytoplasm?
A complete living thing.
What is an organism?
This type of cell has an outer capsule.
What is a bacteria cell?
Movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
Converts ATP to energy for the cell.
What is the mitochondria?
Found only in plant cells and helps them capture the sun's energy to convert into sugar.
What are chloroplasts?
Two or more atoms joined together to make something new.
What is a molecule?
Cell membranes are found in this type of cell.
What is ALL cells?
Water movement through a semi-permeable membrane from areas with more water to areas with less water.
What is osmosis?
Makes and transports proteins.
What is the rough ER?
Stores water in plant cells.
When a cell stops using energy, the result is ________.
What is the cell dies?
This type of cell has membrane-bound organelles.
What is eukaryotic cells.
The study of atoms and molecules.
What is chemistry?
Makes lipids and membranes.
What is the smooth ER?
A network of proteins found throughout plant and animal cells.
What is the cytoskeleton?
The person credited with the discovery of cells.
Who is Robert Hooke?
Unicellular organisms can be made up of this type of cell.
What is prokaryotic or eukaryotic
In the chemical compound C12H22O11, which is known as sugar, how many oxygen atoms are present?
What is 11?
Modifies, sorts, and ships proteins.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
Only found in animal cells and creates special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division.
What is a centrosome?
Developed the original cell theory.
Who are Theodore Schwann and Mattias Schleiden?