Functions
Ribosomes (rRNA)
Assembles amino acids into proteins
Controls what goes into/out of cell
Cell membrane
You smell cookies when you enter a room
Simple diffusion
The raw materials for photosynthesis
Water and carbon dioxide
The division of the nucleus
Mitosis
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Transport system throughout the cell
Moves or stores proteins within or out of cell
Vesicles
Water moves through the membrane of gills in fish
Osmosis
The raw materials for respiration
Glucose and oxygen
The stage where the DNA is copied
Interphase
Lysosome
Breaks down worn out cell parts & large molecules
Stores food, water & waste; provides pressure in plant cell
Central vacuole
An carrier protein allows glucose to flow through a membrane from HC to LC
Facilitated Transport
Another term for anaerobic respiration
Fermentation
The last stage of mitosis
Telophase
Golgi Body
Packages, sorts, stores and ships proteins
Breaks down glucose w/oxygen to release energy
Mitochondrion
Move up the gradient from LC to HC
Active Transport
Two types of fermentation
Alcoholic and Lactic Acid
What is the last stage of the cell cycle
Cytokinesis
Centrosome/Centriole
Starts cell division
Delivers a coded message from DNA to build a protein
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
An amoeba engulfs a piece of food
Endocytosis (Active Transport)
The formula for glucose
C6H12O6
What is the purpose of mitosis
To divide the nucleus