Organelles
Down the Concentration Gradient
Types of Cells
Cell division
Cell Membranes
100
This organelle produces energy for the cell by breaking down food molecules.
Mitochondria
100
This transport requires energy.
Active transport
100
This cell type is typically square due to its cell wall.
Plant cell
100
This is how many chromosomes a diploid cell contains.  
46
100
This is what a cell membrane is made of.  
Phospholipid bilayer
200
This organelle packages and transports materials to be used or released by the cell.
Golgi Apparatus
200
It is the diffusion of water.
What is osmosis.
200
These cells are small and simple, like bacteria.  
Prokaryotic cells
200
This is the type of cell division that somatic cells undergo.
Mitosis
200
These are what the immune system uses to recognize our cells as opposed to foreign invaders.
Carbohydrates
300
Without this organelle our cells would fill up with cell scraps, parts and waste because it breaks them down.
Lysosome
300
It's when a cell membrane is particular about what gets in, goes out of the cell.
Selective permeability.
300
Animals and plants are these types of cells.  
Eukaryotic cells
300
This is the unwound DNA found in interphase.
Chromatin
300
This is what is used to help stabilize the cell membrane.
Cholesterol
400
This organelle stores water and other materials in the cell.
Vacuole
400
This is a solution with a high solute concentration.
What is hypertonic.
400
What organelles are not found in animal cells?   
Cell walls, chloroplasts, and central vacuoles
400
This is the phase in which the cell elongates and the spindle fibers tug on the chromatids towards opposite poles.
Anaphase
400
This protein requires ATP to change shape, allowing large and polar substances through the cell membrane.
Carrier protein
500
This organelle synthesizes proteins.
Ribosomes
500
An onion cell shrinks when placed in this type of solution.
Hypertonic solution
500
True or False:  Prokaryotes lack DNA or genetic material.  
False
500
This type of cell division results in cells with no genetic diversity.
Mitosis
500
Name 3 substances that can easily pass through the membrane through diffusion.
Water, carbon dioxide, oxygen
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