Characteristics of Life
________ to stimuli
Respond
fluid that fills the entire inside of the cell and holds the organelles in place
cytoplasm
Passive transport requires no ____________
energy
Group of similar cells that work together to perform a similar function
Tissue
Daily Double: What scientist coined the term "cell"?
Robert Hooke
Something an organism has to do during development
Grow & change
Daily Double: control center of the cell that holds the DNA
Nucleus
Diffusion of water across a membrane
Osmosis
Organ
What scientists discovered that animals were made out of cells?
Theodor Schwann
Has to be able to ________ or mate
reproduce
large sac-like structures that store water in plants and animals
Vacuoles/Vesicles
pumps
Daily Double: Please give me an example of an organ system
Nervous, Digestive, Respiratory, Cardiovascular
Name a part of the Cell Theory
Cell is the basic structure of life, all living things are made of cells, and/or new cells are produced from preexisting cells
Passing __________ onto offspring
traits
Organelle where photosynthesis occurs in plant cells
Chloroplasts
Type of active transport that is cell eating or the engulfing and destruction of bacteria
Phagocytosis
Group of similar organs that perform a specific function make an:
Organ system
What are the two categories of cells?
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Be able to __________ or respirate
breathe
daily Double: Organelle in eukaryotes that assembles lipids and proteins. Ex. rough and smooth
Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
What are the 2 main types of active transport
Molecular & Bulk
The organ system that is responsible for sending and receiving signals throughout the body
Nervous System
Which type of cell holds their DNA in the nucleus?
Eukaryotes