Organelles 1
Organelles 2
Cells Transport
Moving across membranes
Plant vs Animals
Prokaryote vs Eukaryote
100
Controls all the activities of the cell and stores the genetic information
Nucleus
100
Name this organelle:
ER
100
What term describes when a cell does not require energy to transfer in and out of the cell
passive transport
100
Movement of PARTICLES from high concentration to low concentration is called
Diffusion
100
Name one organelle that is only found in plant cells.
Chloroplast or Cell Wall
100
Eukaryotes contain what major organelle that prokaryotes do not?
Nucleus
200
What is the difference between the rough ER and the smooth ER?
Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it. Smooth ER has no ribosomes.
200
This organelle converts food and other organic molecules into a form of usable cell energy.
Mitochondria
200
Ocean water will cause a cell to do what?
Shrink or get smaller
200
Diffusion of water is called?
Osmosis
200
Name one organelle that is only found in animal cells.
Centriole or Cytoskeleton
200
What type of organisms are considered prokaryotes?
Bacteria
300
This organelle sorts and packages proteins and ships them to their final destinations.
Golgi apparatus
300
Captures sunlight to complete photosynthesis
Chloroplast
300
In which direction would the concentration move if there was a larger amount of water in solution 1 than in solution 2?
Towards solution 2
300
Saltwater is considered what type of solution?
Hypertonic
300
Which type of cell has larger vacuoles?
Plant cells
300
What type of organisms are considered eukaryotes?
Animals, Plants, Protists, or Fungi
400
The portion of the cell within the membrane that includes a "jelly" like fluid and all organelles except for the nucleus.
cytoplasm
400
These structures may be found floating freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum and create protein.
Ribosomes
400
Distilled water will cause a cell to do what?
Swell, burst, or get bigger
400
Distilled water is considered what type of solution?
Hypotonic
400
What shape do plant cells have?
Square
400
Which type of cells are very simple with no membrane bound organelles?
Prokaryotes
500
This organelle controls what enters or leaves the cell
cell membrane
500
This organelle is only found in animal cells and completes cell division
Centrioles
500
What is this a picture of?
Cell membrane - lipid bilayer
500
There is an equal flow of water entering and exiting the cell. This type of solution is called what?
Isotonic
500
Which cell would have more lysosomes?
Animal cell
500
Which type of cell tends to be larger and more complex?
Eukaryotes
600
Spherical structures that are used to breakdown waste products in the cell
Lysosomes
600
What organelle creates the ribosomes?
Nucleolus
600
Permeable means that
it can pass through
600
A cell which contains 45% salt is sitting in a solution that contains 15% salt. In which direction will the water move?
Water will move into the cell
600
What shape do animal cells have?
Round
600
Name a structure that both eukaryotes and prokaryotes have in common.
Cytoplasm, Cell Membrane, Ribsomes, DNA