Plant cells have larger ____ than animal cells.
a. nuclei
b. golgi bodies
c. vacuoles
d. organelles
c. vacuoles
What is the four characteristics ALL cells have?
1. All cells are surrounded by a membrane
All cells contain organelles
All cells contain cytoplasm
All cells contain DNA
My observations and drawings of cork under a microscope were the
first records of cells. Who am I?
a. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
b. Matthais Schleiden
c. Robert Hooke
d. Rudolf Virchow
c. Robert Hooke
The material used to make cell parts stand out when using a
microscope is _____.
a. light
b. water
c. stain
d. cork
c. stain
Plants wilt when:
a. chloroplasts stop working.
b. vacuoles are not full of water.
c. proteins are being made.
d. the cell wall breaks.
b. vacuoles are not full of water.
Name some characteristics of a prokaryotic cell are:
No nucleus, no “brain”
Which statement is true about the cells in your body?
a. There are about 200 types of cells.
b. Retina cells of your eye are exactly the same as your skin cells.
c. All body cells are prokaryotic.
d. Body cells do not have DNA.
a. There are about 200 types of cells.
The function of a lysosome is to:
a. give the cell shape.
b. make proteins.
c. store water and food.
d. break down particles and worn out cell parts.
d. break down particles and worn out cell parts.
If you were to compare your school to a cell, the nucleus would most
likely be the:
a. garbage room.
b. gate or doors.
c. kitchen.
d. Principal’s office.
d. Principal’s office.
The darker spot in the nucleus that acts as storage is the ____ .
a. ribosome
b. nucleolus
c. golgi body
d. lysosome
b. nucleolus
Which of the following characteristics are shared by all cells?
a. Contain organelles, DNA, cytoplasm, and a cell membrane
b. Surrounded by a cell wall and cell membrane
c. Made up of tissues
d. Have a nucleus containing DNA
a. Contain organelles, DNA, cytoplasm, and a cell membrane
Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
a. Cells come only from existing cells.
b. The basic unit of structure and function in an organism is the cell.
c. All cells are exactly alike.
d. All living things are made up of one or more cells.
c. All cells are exactly alike.
The golgi body:
a. receives materials from the endoplasmic reticulum.
b. is the fluid in the cell.
c. gives the cell its strength.
d. stores DNA.
a. receives materials from the endoplasmic reticulum.
The endoplasmic reticulum:
a. controls the cell’s activities.
b. is a network of passageways.
c. gives the cell strength.
d. is located inside the mitochondria.
b. is a network of passageways.
What is this? And What does it do?
Cell wall
The outer layer of a PLANT cell. It causes support for the cell
What is cell theory
1. cells only come from existing cells.
Which of the following descriptions is common to all
eukaryotic cells?
a. DNA bunched up in the middle
b. Organelles not covered by a membrane
c. Also called bacteria
d. Have a nucleus
d. Have a nucleus
Photosynthesis takes place in the:
a. mitochondria.
b. chloroplast.
c. cell wall.
d. nucleus.
b. chloroplast.
The cell wall:
a. is found in both plant and animal cells.
b. provides support and structure.
c. is another name for the cell membrane.
d. is found only in animal cells.
b. provides support and structure.
What is this and what does it do?
Vacuole
They are large in plant cells and small in animal cells
They hold food, water and waste
The word prokaryotic means:
a. “before nucleus”.
b. “true nucleus”.
c. “specialized cell”.
d. “after nucleus”.
a. “before nucleus”.
The purpose of homeostasis is to:
a. keep cells alive.
b. make specialized cells.
c. make copies of cells.
d. make food in plant cells.
a. keep cells alive.
Materials stored inside of a vacuole include ____.
a. cellulose.
b. water, food, and waste.
c. cytoplasm.
d. DNA.
b. water, food, and waste.
DNA is:
a. also called cellulose.
b. hereditary material.
c. stored in the cell’s lysosome.
d. is in the nucleus of a prokaryotic cell.
b. hereditary material.
What is this and what does it do?
Mitochondria
Power house of the cell because it releases energy to the cell (ATP)