Function
What is the function of the nucleus?
It regulates DNA and RNA actions.
What is the membrane bound organelle that contains chlorophyll?
Chloroplasts.
How does the shape of a plant cell differ from an animal cell?
The plant cell is square while the animal cell is round/circular.
Name the organelle: Produces energy for the cell and is the site of cellular respiration. It is kidney shaped and double membrane bound.
Mitochondria
Most cells are so tiny you cannot see them without using a ____.
microscope
What is the function of ribosomes?
To make proteins.
It is the transportation route for proteins. One type has ribosomes and the other type has no ribosomes. What are they called?
- Smooth Endoplasmic Recticulum
- Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Name two things in a plant cell that are not found in an animal cell.
Chloroplast and Cell Wall
Name the organelle: Made of phospholipids and proteins that regulates materials entering/exiting the cell.
Cell Membrane
Spontaneous generation is also called what?
Abiogenesis
What is the function of lysosomes?
It uses enzymes to break down materials in a cell
name the organelles that fit this description:
a. One long fiber
b. Many short fibers
They provide movement for the cell, or objects moving by the cell.
a. Flagella
b. Cilia
What is the function of chloroplasts?
Photosynthesis
Name the organelle: A type of liquid that suspends the organelles in the cell (made of organelles and cytosol).
Cytoplasm
According to spontaneous generation, how did people think mice "arose?"
Sweaty Underwear
What has Microtubules that help divide the cell during cell division?
Centrioles
What is made of nucleotides and locked in the nucleus?
DNA
The Vacuole Organelle is much larger in what type of cell? (Plant or Animal cell?)
Plant Cell
This organelle makes ribosomes:
The Nucleolus
Who disproved Spontaneous Generation?
Louis Pasteur
What is the function of the Golgi Apparatus?
It packages, labels and ships proteins out of the cell.
A double layer of lipids that regulates what enters and exits the nucleus is called the:
Nuclear Envelope
A rigid, protective barrier that is made of cellulose and only found in plants is called:
Cell Wall
Name the organelle: Provides structure and support, made of tubules of filaments and fibers.
Cytoskeleton
Anton Van Leewenhoek used a handmade microscope to observe pond scum and single-celled organisms. What did he call them?
"Animalcules"