1
2
3
4
5
100
How many neutrons, protons, and electrons are in the isotope Carbon-14?
there are 8 neutrons, 6 electrons, and 6 protons.
100
What are the ways to denature a protein?
heat, highly acidic (low pH), highly basic (high pH), high salt content
100
What are monosaccharides?
Simplest sugars
100
What is the order of taxa in biology? Example (kingdom...class...phylum)
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
100
the presence of a trans double bond in a hydrocarbon chain with no bend in it is indicative of this
Saturated fat
200
________ will form 3 covalent bondsin a stable molecule, and ________ will form 2.
Nitrogen, Oxygen
200
Anabolic steroids do what?
Build molecules
200
What are the four classes of biological macromolecules?
carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids
200
Which would be more polar, a bond between oxygen and hyrdogen, or carbon and oxygen?
Hydrogen & Oxygen.
200
polymers are dissembled from this type of reaction
hydrolysis
300
What are the characteristics of life?
Ability to adapt, reproduction, obtaining energy, response to stimuli, growth/development, regulation, organization/complexity
300
Is it unsaturated or saturated fats that have a cis double bond?
unsaturated.
300
Catabolic steroids do what?
break down molecules
300
The theory that the whole is greater the parts that comprise it is known as what in biology?
Emergent properties
300
Monomers form polymers by this kind of reaction
What is dehydration reactions
400
How many elements are essential to life?
25
400
What are the components of an amino acid? Draw it and box the functional groups.
400
Polysaccharides that make up plant cell walls are called
Cellulose
400
What is the mass numbers of Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and hyrdogen?
Hydrogen- 1 ; Carbon-12; Oxygen-16 ; Nitrogen-14
400
the process of polymers being broken down into monomers is what?
What is Hydrolysis
500
What percentage of the human body do trace elements make up?
4%
500
What nucleotide is effected by the AZT drug given to treat HIV.
Thymine
500
What would happens when the reactions in an animals body reaches equilibrium?
The animal is dead.
500
What is Dissent with modification.
What is the ability for an organism to pass down a feature that has aided in survival.
500
What is the order of increasing complexity in organisms? (tissue, cell, organelle, and so on)
atom, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organ system.