Cell Theory
Microscopy
Organelles
1
Organelles
2
Bonus
100

This man observed cork with his microscope and called the tiny boxes 'cells'

Who was Robert Hooke

100

an optical instrument with a single convex lens that magnifies an object

What is a Simple Microscope?

100

This fills the space inside a cell. It is semi-fluid and is composed of water and dissolved materials.

What is cytoplasm?

100
This organelle provides the cell with the ATP it needs to perform its functions and activities.
What is the mitochondria?
100

This organelle is large and central in plant cells but small and scattered in animal cells.

What is the vacuole?

200
This cell type contains a nucleus and organelles (such as mitochondria).
What are eukaryotic cells?
200

A type of high-powered optical microscope that uses a system of two or more lenses, an objective lens and an eyepiece, to achieve high magnification

What is a compound microscope?

200
This organelle directs cell processes by providing DNA instructions. It is surrounded by its own membrane and is covered with pores.
What is the nucleus?
200

Which one is NOT found in animal cells: Mitochondria, chloroplast, ribosome, nucleus:

What is Chloroplast?

200

True or False: DNA is found only in Eukaryotic cells

What is False?

300

The idea that living organisms can arise from nonliving matter.

What is Spontaneous Generation?

300

This is the name of the microscope lens that you look through

What is the Ocular lens?

300
This organelle is a series of flattened membranes. Cell products pass through these membranes and become packaged for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus
300

This organelle is responsible for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris using digestive enzymes

What is a lysosome?

300
These structures are used for cell movement. The first is long and there are usually very few of them. The second are short and there are usually many of them.
What flagella and cilia?
400

This cell type has no nucleus or other organelles. Bacteria are an example of this cell type.

What is a prokaryotic cell?

400

The microscope component that controls the amount of light entering the field of view.

What is the diaphragm?

400
This organelle is a series of interconnected passageways. Proteins and lipids are synthesized (put together) here also. There are two varieties 'S' and 'R'.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
400

These can be found floating freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough ER, and they’re responsible for building proteins.

What are Ribosomes?

400

These are the three main shapes of bacterial cells

What are coccus, spirillum, and bacillus?

500
list each statement of the cell theory... list the 3 statements
1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of life. 3. Cells only come from other cells.
500

These are the three total magnifications for the objective lenses on the microscopes used in class

What are 40X, 100X, and 400X?

500

List the 3 organelles found in ALL cells

What are ribosomes, the cell membrane, and cytoplasm?

500
The three differences between plant and animal cells are:
1. Plant cells have cell walls. 2. Plant cells have chloroplasts 3. Animal cells have centrioles.
500

This is the reason plant cells have one large vacuole, while animal cells have many small ones

What is to keep the plant rigid and store water?

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