Cells
A(n) ________ solution exists when there is a higher concentration of solute OUTSIDE the cell than inside.
Hypertonic
The control center of the cell
Nucleus
This is the site where photosynthesis takes place in the cell.
Chloroplast
Another part of the cell theory states that the cell is the basic unit of life in all _______ things.
Living
A(n) _______ solution exists where there is an EQUAL concentration of solute outside of the cell and inside of the cell.
Isotonic
The thick, rigid outer covering of a plant cell that gives it its shape.
Cell wall
This organelle packages newly formed proteins
Golgi Complex
The third part of the cell theory states that all cells come from ________ cells.
Existing
A(n) ______ solution exists when the concentration of a solute INSIDE the cell is greater than outside of the cell.
Hypotonic
The type of endoplasmic reticulum to which ribosomes are attached.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
This organelle cleans up waste that accumulates in the cell.
Lysosome
Which type of cell transport (passive or active) requires energy to occur?
Active
Study the diagram in your book of the plant and animal cell. Be able to label the following parts:
Plant cell: cell wall, chloroplast, central vacuole
Animal cell: cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, lysosome, ribosomes
You got this!!! :-)
The site of protein synthesis (where proteins are made)
Ribosomes
The largest structure inside a plant cell that stores water and helps the plant stand upright.
Central vacuole
What is osmosis?
The movement of water across the cell membrane using facilitated diffusion.
The organelle where ATP (cellular energy) is produced.
Mitochondria
The semi-fluid portion of the cell that contains all of the other organelles
Cytoplasm
The part of the cell that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
Cell Membrane