Parts and Pieces
Tiny protein factories
What are ribosomes?
Cells that have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole.
What are plant cells?
This layer is an additional layer made up of sugar, and is an adaptation that enables bacteria to avoid white blood cells?
CAPSULE
Cells are the basic unit of life.
Cells come from cells.
All organisms are composed of cells.
CELL THEORY
Contain chemicals to break down cell parts or food particles
What are lysosomes?
Cells that lack a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
What are prokaryotes?
Tiny hairs on the surface of the prokaryotic cells for attachment.
PILI
Two men who created the cell theory.
Schleiden and Schwann
This organelle creates energy.
What is the mitochondria?
This organelle packages ER products.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
The only organisms made up of the prokaryotic cell type?
BACTERIA
Molecules pass through this part of the cell when they enter and leave the cell.
What is the cell membrane?
This man was the first to describe cells by looking at cork/bark from an oak tree.
ROBERT HOOKE
Not found in animal cells, this organelle is used to create glucose by producers.
What is a chloroplast?
The fluid-filled region inside the cells.
Cytoplasm
Cells that have a nucleus and organelles
What are eukaryotic cells?
The whip-like tail that some bacteria have to swim through a liquid medium.
FLAGELLA
BACTERIA, FUNGI, PROTIST, PLANTS, ANIMALS
KINGDOMS
Additional surrounding layer around plant cells for extra protection
.
What is the cell wall?
What is the digestive organelle inside the eukaryotic cells?
LYSOSOMES
Region where DNA is located in the prokaryotic cell.
NUCLEOID
The most powerful microscope we can use?
ELECTRON MICROSCOPE