Cells without a nucleus.
prokaryotic cells
The main purpose of cellular respiration.
producing ATP
These are not considered living things.
viruses
The process plants use to make food.
photosynthesis
One reactant of photosynthesis.
carbon dioxide or water
Cells with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
What are eukaryotic cells
The organelle where respiration occurs.
mitochondrion
A substance that triggers an immune response.
an antigen
The organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
chloroplast
One product of photosynthesis.
glucose or oxygen
The organelle that makes proteins.
ribosomes
One reactant needed for cellular respiration.
glucose or oxygen
Cells that produce antibodies.
B-cells
Organisms that make their own food.
autotrophs
The energy source that powers photosynthesis.
sunlight
The organelle known as the powerhouse of the cell.
mitochondria
The energy molecule produced by respiration.
ATP
Cells that attack infected cells directly.
T-cells
The sugar produced during photosynthesis.
glucose
Write the balanced photosynthesis equation.
6CO2 + 6H2O + energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Movement of molecules from high concentration to low concentration.
diffusion
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are related because:
the products of one are the reactants of the other
How do vaccines create immunity?
by exposing the immune system to an antigen and creating memory cells
Name the four major plant structures.
roots, stems, leaves, and flowers
Explain how photosynthesis and cellular respiration form a cycle.
plants make glucose and oxygen through photosynthesis, and organisms use glucose and oxygen in respiration to produce carbon dioxide and water, which plants use again