Parts of a Cell
Parts of a Cell 2
DNA
Cell Division
How it all connects
100
Rigid structure on the outside of the cell membrane that protects and gives structure to the cell
A. Cell Membrane
B. Vacuole
C. Nucleus
D. Cell Wall
D. Cell Wall
100
This part of the cell makes a usable form of energy called the ATP. Its Known as the powerhouse of the cell.
Mitochondria
100
The shape that scientists have declared that the DNA structure looks like a _____________________
Double Helix / Twisted Ladder
100
During this phase, new nuclear membranes are formed around the groups of chromosomes, the spindle fibers disappear, and the chromosomes uncoil.
Telophase
100
If you plant a seed in the ground and each time it grows taller the cells are duplicating, that is a real example of what happening?
Mitosis
200
This is another protective layer of the cell that helps control what moves in and out of a cell
A. Cell Wall
B. Cell Membrane
C. Nucleus
D. Vacuole
B. Cell Membrane
200
This is the part of the cell that receives proteins and lipids from the ER. It processes and packs them into vesicles for transport.
A. Nucleus
B. Nucleolus
C. Golgi Complex
D. Vacuole
Golgi Complex
200
The chemical compound that is used to make one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA. It pairs with Thiamine
Adenine
200
During this phase, spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes as they group together.
Metaphase
200
Which one of these is a plant cell ?
Left
300
Thick clear fluid that surrounds all the organelles in a cell. It has a gel like texture
A. Cytoplasm
B. Chloroplasts
C. Vacuole
D. Nucleolus
Cytoplasm
300
The layer around the DNA and nucleolus that contains pores which allow materials to move n and out of the nucleus.
A. Cell Wall
B. Cell Membrane
C. Nuclear Membrane
Nuclear Membrane
300
Makes the genetic code more durable since it has a higher resistance to photochemical mutation. It pairs with adenine
Thymine
300
During this phase, the nuclear membrane begins to break down, spindle fibers appear at each end of the cell, and chromosomes become visible as paired bundles.
Prophase
300
Where is the nucleus at on here?
#1
400
The ___________ are the site of photosynthesis which is the processes that make nutrients / food (sugar) using solar energy.
A. Ribosomes
B. Vacuole
C. Chloroplast
D. Organelles
Chloroplast
400
Membrane enclosed fluid filled sac that is found in plant and animal cells.
A. Organelle
B. Ribosome
C. Vacuole
D. Mitochondria
Vacuole
400
Represents a nucleotide base due to its ability to bond with guanine. Critical for imprinting. It pairs with guanine
Cytosine
400
During this phase, the chromosomes divide and separate, moving to opposite ends of the cell
Anaphase
400
Where is the vacuole on this diagram?
#4
500
The command center of the cell. It holds the DNA as well as the nuclear membranes that surround them. This is the site of cellular division as well.
Nucleus
500
The green substance in plant cells that enable photosynthesis to happen
Chlorophyll
500
Attaches to cytosine in the DNA molecule. Its a purine which means it has 2 rings fused together.
Guanine
500
Final phase of cell division where the organelles move to the new nuclei and the cell completes division by forming a plate between the two new complete cells.
Cytokinesis
500
Where is the endoplasmic reticulum on here?
Purple that surrounds #1