cell parts and function
mitosis/meiosis
protein synthesis
transport mechanisms
miscellaneous
100
Suicide sacs of the cell
What is lysosomes
100
If a cell has 14 chromosomes and then divides by meiosis, how many chromosomes will be in each new cell?
What is 7
100
Uracil always binds to which nitrogen base?
What is Adenine
100
The type of transport that moves dissolved particles with the gradient from high concentrations to lower concentration without any kind of barrier.
What is passive transport
100
What is the smallest part found on a chromosome?
What is DNA
200
This part synthesizes ATP for cellular energy
What is mitochondria
200
term used to describe the actual splitting of the cell into two cells.
What is cytokinesis
200
Name of the process when mRNA copies the DNA code
What is Transcription
200
Movement of water across a membrane
What is osmosis
200
The two main jobs of DNA
What is Replicate self and make proteins
300
Ribosomes are found on these specific parts
What is Rough endoplasmic reticulum
300
longest lasting phase of mitosis
What is interphase
300
A protein gets assembled one amino acid at a time through what specific cytoplasmic process?
What is translation
300
Type of transport where molecules partner up to pass through a membrane.
What is facilitated diffusion
300
The recognized shape of the DNA molecule
What is double helix
400
These are the transport vehicles of the cell
What is vacuoles
400
Two phases that do not happen during the 2nd cycle of mitosis to complete the meiosis division.
What is cytokinesis and prophase
400
Amino acids coded for with the following DNA sequence AGT CAC
What is Serine and Valine
400
The cell ingesting solids is called
What is phagocytosis
400
The type of proteins that target specific organs to function
What is hormones
500
Cell membranes are made up of a double layer of these.
What is phospholipid molecules
500
Characterisitics of a cell in prophase
What is doubled chromosomes, breaking up nuclear membrane, and appearance of spindle fibers and division of centromeres
500
The two broad functions of all proteins
What is structural and metabolic reactions
500
two general types of active transport found in the cell
What is exocytosis and endocytosis
500
The process of cells developing different characteristics
What is Differentiation
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