Cell Structures & Homeostasis
This organelle acts as the control center of the cell; STORES GENETIC INFO(DNA)
Nucleus
This type of cell division creates two identical daughter cells. Somatic cells
Mitosis
These macromolecules are the main source of energy for cells
Carbohydrates
Osmosis
Process that produces Glucose and Oxygen using sunlight.
Photosynthesis
Organelle that maintains homeostasis by deciding what comes in and out of the cell.
Cell Membrane
This form of asexual reproduction occurs in bacteria.
Binary Fission
These molecules store genetic information.
CHONP
Nucleic Acids
A blood cell is placed in distilled water. What will happen to the blood cell?
It would swell and burst.
Water Carbon Dioxide and Sunlight
Organelle makes ATP through the process of cellular respiration.
Mitochondria
This type of cell division results in gametes with half the original number of chromosomes.
Meiosis
These macromolecules include enzymes that speed up reactions
Use of channel proteins to transport large substances from high to low concentration.
Facilitated Diffusion
During the carbon cycle, this process releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere while making ATP
Cellular Respiration
Organelle that destroys damaged or worn-out cell parts.
Lysosomes
Homologous chromosomes exchange DNA during Meiosis; increases genetic variation of cells produced.
Crossing Over
Contains the information to make proteins(genes)
DNA
Why is cellular transport important for homeostasis?
It transports, nutrients, gases and wastes and regulates their concentrations within a cell.
The products of photosynthesis are
Glucose and Oxygen
Organelle that produces glucose using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
Chloroplast
Chromosomes fail to separate during anaphase of cell division. Causes an extra or not enough chromosomes in a cell.
Non-disjunction.
Amino Acids joined together; made in the ribosome
Polypeptide; Protein
Distinguish between passive and active transport and give and examples of each.
Passive: no energy needed; high to low conc.
The products of cellular respiration include
ATP, Carbon Dioxide, Glucose