Vocab:
Interaction w/ the Environment
Vocab:
Cell Energy
Photosynthesis & Respiration
Vocab:
The Cell Cycle
Mitosis Steps
100
Movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
100
This process is how plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food.
What is photosynthesis?
100
Energy for photosynthesis comes from this celestial body.
What is the sun?
100
This is the life cycle of a cell.
What is the cell cycle?
100
This phase of mitosis occurs when the nuclear membrane dissolves and chromatids line up along the equator of the cell.
What is Metaphase?
200
Diffusion of water.
What is osmosis?
200
The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
What is cellular respiration?
200
These products of photosynthesis are also the reactants for cellular respiration.
What is glucose(C6H12O6) and oxygen(O2)?
200
In eukaryotic cells, DNA is organized into these.
What are chromosomes?
200
This step of mitosis occurs when chromosomes condense into long rod-like structures.
What is Prophase?
300
This type of transport doesn't require any energy.
What is passive transport?
300
This process is how food is turned into energy without using oxygen.
What is fermentation?
300
These are the products of cellular respiration and are used as the reactants of photosynthesis.
What is Carbon Dioxide(CO2), and Water (H20)?
300
This is the process by which cell division that forms two new nuclei, each of which has the same number of chromosomes.
What is mitosis?
300
This is the phase of mitosis in which nuclear membranes form around the chromatids at opposite ends of the cell.
What is telophase?
400
This type of transport requires energy to move particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
What is active transport?
400
This is the organelle in which photosynthesis takes place.
What are the chloroplasts?
400
This is the form of energy created by cellular respiration.
What is ATP?
400
Chromosomes that are paired because of their similarities.
What are homologous chromosomes?
400
At this stage in mitosis chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell.
What is anaphase?
500
This refers to the movement of large particles into the cell.
What is endocytosis?
500
This is the organelle in which cellular respiration takes place.
What are mitochondria?
500
These are the two products that can be formed by fermentation.
What is lactic acid and carbon dioxide (CO2)?
500
This is the point at which 2 chromatids are connected?
What is the centromere?
500
This step in the cell cycle means "the division of the cytoplasm of the cell."
What is cytokinesis?
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