Vocab:
Interaction w/ the Environment
Vocab:
Cell Energy
Photosynthesis & Respiration
Vocab:
The Cell Cycle
Mitosis Steps
100
Movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
100
This process is how plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food.
What is photosynthesis?
100
Energy for photosynthesis comes from this celestial body.
What is the sun?
100
What are the 4 phases of the cell cycle?
G1, S, G2, M
100
This phase of mitosis occurs when chromatids line up along the equator of the cell and spindle fibers form.
What is Metaphase?
200
Diffusion of water.
What is osmosis?
200
The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.
What is cellular respiration?
200
These products of photosynthesis are also the reactants for cellular respiration.
What is glucose(C6H12O6) and oxygen(O2)?
200
In eukaryotic cells, DNA is organized into these coiled up structures.
What are chromosomes?
200
This step of mitosis occurs when chromosomes coil up (become visible) and the nucleus dissolves.
What is Prophase?
300
This type of transport doesn't require any energy.
What is passive transport?
300
This process is how food is turned into energy without using oxygen.
What is fermentation?
300
These are the products of cellular respiration and are used as the reactants of photosynthesis.
What is Carbon Dioxide(CO2), and Water (H20)?
300
This is the phase of the cell cycle where chromosomes are replicated.
S
300
This is the phase where new nuclear membranes form, spindle fibers disappear, and the cleavage furrow separates the two new cells.
What is telophase?
400
This type of transport requires energy to move particles from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
What is active transport?
400
This is the organelle in which photosynthesis takes place.
What are the chloroplasts?
400
This is the form of energy created by cellular respiration.
What is ATP?
400
In both of these phases, growth occurs.
G1, G2
400
At this stage in mitosis chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell.
What is anaphase?
500
This refers to the movement of large particles into the cell.
What is endocytosis?
500
This is the organelle in which cellular respiration takes place.
What are mitochondria?
500
These are the two products that can be formed by fermentation.
What is lactic acid and carbon dioxide (CO2)?
500
This is the point at which sister chromatids are connected.
What is the centromere?
500
The phase where growth happens and the DNA is checked for mutations.
interphase
M
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