Published the first cell drawing of cellular mitosis
Who was Abraham Trembley?
100
Ridged outer layer of a plant cell, helps protect and support the cell. Gives a plant cell a shape.
What is the cell wall?
100
Controls what comes into and out of a cell.
What is a Cell Membrane?
100
Produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions
What are the mitochondria?
100
“The father of microbiology”
First person to observe living cells as seen through a simple microscope
Who is Anton van Leeuwenhoek?
200
This cell type contains a nucleus and organelles (such as cell membrane and cytoplasm).
What are eukaryotic cells?
200
Gel-like fluids that support cell organelles
What is cytoplasm?
200
This organelle directs cell processes by providing DNA instructions. Which controls the functions of the cell and production of proteins.
What is the nucleus?
200
These structures are used for cell movement. The first is long and there are usually very few of them. The second are short and there are usually many of them.
Hint: Hair like
What is the flagella and cilia?
200
Identified the first plant cells and concluded that all plants are made of cells
Who is Matthias Schleiden?
300
Simple, compound, light, electron and transmission are all terms that relate to (hint: a tool used to see a cell)
What are microscopes?
300
Stores food, water and nutrients for cell surival. Stores waste.
What is a Vacuole?
300
This organelle is a series of flattened membranes. Cell products pass through these membranes and become packaged for delivery in or out of the cell.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
300
This organelle digests worn out cell parts and breaks down the cell when it dies. It also plays a role to defend the cell from infection.
What is a lysosome?
300
Identified the first animals cells and concluded that all animals are made up of cells
Who is Theodor Schwann?
400
This cell type has no nucleus or other organelles. Bacteria are the only example of this cell type.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
400
Carry information to grow, thrive and reproduce. Found in pairs
What are chromosomes?
400
Has passageways that carry proteins and other
materials from one part of the cell to another
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
400
Produces proteins and are tiny protein builders that are free floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.
What are ribosomes?
400
Destroyed the only portrait of Robert Hooke
Who is Sir Isaac Newton?
500
list each statement of the cell theory... list the 3 statements
1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic unit of life. 3. Cells only come from other cells.
500
Animal cells have one large vacuole and plantcells have multiple small vacuoles.
True or False
Why?
False- Why? Plant cells have one large vacuole and Animals cells have multiple small vacuoles.
500
Captures energy from the sunlight and uses it to produce food in plant cells, which is sugar.
Process called Photosynthesis
What is chloroplast?
500
The three differences between plant and animal cells are:
1. Plant cells have cell walls. 2. Plant cells have chloroplasts 3. Plants cells have ONE LARGE vacuole and animal cells have multiple small vacuoles.
500
This man observed cork with his microscope and called the tiny boxes 'cells'