Passive and Active Transport
Cells Differentiation
Cell Cycle
DNA Vocab
Phases
100

It's a simple diffusion of water

What is osmosis?

100

This is the fertilized egg

What is a zygote?

100
This is a repeated cycle of growth, in which DNA duplicates and cell divide

What is the cell cycle?

100

This is a one long continuous thread of DNA that consists of thousands of genes

What are chromosomes?

100

This is when the cytoplasm divides into two individual cells

What is cytokinesis?

200

This transport is the spreading out of molecules across a membrane until equilibrium is reached

What is simple diffusion

200

This is a process that creates special structures and functions

What is differentiation?
200

This phase is when the cell grows and makes proteins

What is the gap 1 phase?

200

These are two identical chromatids

What are sister chromatids?
200

This is when the sister chromatids separate and move to the opposite ends of the cell

What is the anaphase

300

This transport is when a cell uses energy to pump molecules across the the membrane

What is molecular pumps?

300

This is a set of tissues working together for a common function

What is an organ?

300

This is the growth phase of the cell cycle

What is the interphase?

300

This is one half of chromosome

What is a chromatid?

300

This is when the chromosomes condense and are visible was sister chromatids

What is the prophase?

400

This type of Endocytosis drinks other cells

What is Pinocyctosis?

400

These is an undifferentiated cells that becomes differentiated into one or more types of specialized cells

What is stem cells?

400

This phase is where more cell growth and protein sythesis

What is the Gap 2 phase?

400

This is an area of the condensed chromosomes that looks pinched

What is a centromere?

400

This phase is when the spindle fibers connect to the centromere and the chromosomes line up in the middle

What is the metaphase?

500

This solution is when the water is higher than the cell's cytoplasm

What is hypotonic solution?

500

This type of stem cell is the one that have never differentiated

What is embryonic stem cells?

500

This phase is where DNA replication occurs, which doubles the number of chromosomes

What is the synthesis phase?

500

This is the ends of the DNA molecule

What is a telomere?

500

This is when the chromosomes decondense and start to look like chromatin

What is the telophase?

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