Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Specialized and Unspecialized Cells
Organelles
Cell Function
100
What is another word you could use to describe Prokaryotes?
Bacteria
100
Eukaryotic Organisms can have how many cells?
One - Trillions
100
Cells with a job are called ___________.
Specialized
100
Which organelle is the control center or brain of the cell?
Nucleus
100
Chromosomes tell _____________ to build proteins.
Ribosomes
200
How many cells make up the body of a Prokaryote?
One Cell
200
What are some life forms that have Eukaryotic Cells?
Any Plants or Animals
200
Cells without a job, that can become any type of cell are known as ________________.
Unspecialized or Stem Cells
200
Which organelle makes glucose for the cell using energy from the sun?
Chloroplast
200
Proteins travel down the _________ and then to the Golgi Apparatus.
ER or Endoplasmic Reticulum
300
So called, Extremophiles, are a type of Prokaryote. Give one example of where they can live.
Any of the follwing: Geysers, Hydrothermal Vents, Snow, Salty Lake Beds, Really Cold, Really Hot
300
Only Plant cells have these two structures... Name them!
Cell Wall and Chloroplast
300
Cells from an Embryo that can turn into any cell in the body are called ________________.
Embryonic Stem Cells
300
Which cell makes energy for the cell using glucose from food?
Mitochondria
300
In order to leave the cell, proteins must pass through the ______________.
Cell Membrane
400
Name the four structures Prokaryotes have in common with Eukaryotes.
Cell Wall, DNA, Ribosomes, Cytoplasm
400
Unlike Prokaryotic Cells, Eukaryotes keep their DNA inside of a ______________.
Nucleus
400
Cells from an adult that can become some cells (not all) are called _______________.
Adult Stem Cells
400
The organelle digests and disposes of waste.
Lysosome
400
In order to make energy for the cell, the cell needs ____________ which is found in food.
Glucose.
500
Give one reason for the success of Prokaryotes.
Fast Reproduction (Binary Fission), Ability to Live in Extreme Environments
500
Do Eukaryotic cells have DNA? Yes or No
Yes!
500
Stem cells can treat what diseases?
Diabetes, Heart Disease, Leukemia (Blood Cancer), Parkinsons, Spinal Cord Injuries, etc..
500
This organelle packages and ships proteins throughout the cell.
Golgi Apparatus
500
The cell uses energy to _____________!
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