Cell Theory
Kinds of Cells
Plants vs. Animal Cells
Functions of Organelles
Organization of Living Things
100
He discovered cells using a microscope and a piece of cork.
Who is Robert Hooke.
100
All cells have this part around them - it's job is to protect and only let certain things come in and out of the cell.
What is the CELL MEMBRANE.
100
All plant cells have this outer wall that adds extra protection and rigidness to the cell called this.
What is a CELL WALL.
100
This organelle is responsible for breaking down food and turning it into energy that the cell can use.
What is the MITOCHONDRIA.
100
TRUE or FALSE: Larger size, Longer life, and specialization (having cells that can do different jobs) are BENEFITS of being made of many cells.
What is TRUE!
200
One part of the cell theory says that all ________________ are made of one or more cells.
What are ORGANISMS. (Living Things is acceptable)
200
Prokaryotes are cells that do not have THIS, such as a bacteria.
What is a NUCLEUS.
200
All plant cells have this organelle that is responsible for taking in sunlight to start photosynthesis.
What is a CHLOROPLAST.
200
This organelle is responsible for putting stuff together that is made in the cell and transporting it around the cell.
What is the ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER for short)
200
A group of similar cells that perform a common function is called this.
What is a TISSUE.
300
One part of the cell theory says that the ________ is the basic unit of all living things.
What is the CELL.
300
All cells have small parts that carry out various jobs inside the cell, called these.
What are ORGANELLES.
300
All plant cells have this organelle that hold water and other nutrients for the cell.
What is a LARGE CENTRAL VACUOLE.
300
This organelle is responsible for packaging stuff made in the cell by the ER and sending them out of the cell.
What is the GOLGI COMPLEX.
300
A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body, such as a heart pumping blood, is called what?
What is an ORGAN.
400
The last part of the cell theory says that all cells from _________________________.
What is EXISTING CELLS or OTHER CELLS
400
Eukaryotes have this type of organelle, which is responsible for controlling everything that happens in the cell.
What is a NUCLEUS.
400
All animal cells have this organelle that is responsible for cleaning up the cell by digesting and getting rid of the waste in the cell.
What is a LYSOSOME.
400
This organelle is like the mayor of a city because it is in charge of everything that goes on in the cell.
What is the NUCLEUS.
400
A group of organs that work together to perform a body function is called what?
What is an ORGAN SYSTEM.
500
TRUE or FALSE: The cell theory was developed after many scientists discoveries over a span of 200 years.
What is TRUE. (Hooke, Schleidan, Schwann, Leeuwenhock, and Virchow from 1665 - 1858)
500
Eukaryotes are this, which mean they have MANY cells.
What are MULTICELLULAR.
500
TRUE or FALSE: Animal cells only look like a sphere.
What is FALSE. Animal cells come in ALL shapes and sizes, but are only drawn as a sphere in your book.
500
These small organelles are like the supplies found in Home Depot that are put together in the ER to become something needed for the cell.
What are RIBOSOMES.
500
Your lungs are an example of this level of organization (cell, tissue, organ, organ system)
What is an ORGAN.
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