Diffusion/Osmosis
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Mitosis
Cells
100
A membrane which allows certain substances to pass through and not others is called ______________.
What is Selectively Permeable.
100
If a plant is inverted in a test tube and placed in water, bubbles will begin to collect in the test tube. What gas is causing the bubbles?
What is Oxygen. *BONUS* How do you know? How could you prove your prediction?
100
Respiration takes in ________ + _______ and produces _______ + ___________ + ATP
What is O2 + Sugar......CO2 + Water + ATP *BONUS* what gas is required to carry out cellular respiration?
100
What are the 6 phases of Mitosis?
What is Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis. *BONUS* How can you tell if it's an animal cell or a plant cell?
100
What structure(s) does the plant cell have that the animal cell does not?
What is Cell wall and chloroplasts
200
During Diffusion, molecules will move from an area of _____ concentration to an area of _____ concentration.
What is High, Low. *BONUS* What will eventually happen to the distribution of the "solutes" on each side of the membrane over time?
200
If you put a plant inverted in a test tube in water and move it farther away from light, predict what will happen to the number of bubbles produced.
What is as you move farther from the light, the production of bubbles decreases. *BONUS* If your graph is comparing number of bubbles produced per minute vs. Distance from a Light Source, what conclusion could you come up with regarding Photosynthesis?
200
If one mouse is on a wheel and one mouse is not, which one will produce more CO2 and require more O2?
What is the mouse on the wheel. *BONUS* Why?
200
When individual chromosomes come together they become ____________ and are connected in the center called the _________________.
What is Chromatids......Centromere... *BONUS* The small structures which move to each poll of the cell during mitosis are called _________.
200
How are the vacuoles different in the animal and plant cells?
What is the vacuole in the animal cell is much smaller
300
Once equilibrium is reached in diffusion, will the molecules continue to move? Explain
What is Yes-they will continue to move back and forth through the membrane but the concentration of the solvent will remain the same.
300
If an experiment were set up where a plant was placed under a Bell-Jar with a product that absorbs CO2 and one plant was placed under another Bell-Jar with a product that produces CO2, what would be an appropriate control?
What is a plant placed under a Bell-Jar with nothing *BONUS* predict which plant would produce and store more starch
300
What gas is given off during Respiration?
What is CO2
300
The fibers which attach to the centromeres and pull apart the chromatids are called ___________.
What is Spindle fibers *BONUS* This happens during which phase of Mitosis??
300
What is the difference between the flagella and cilia?
What is Flagella is a single "whip-like" structure and cilia are like hairs all over the cell. *BONUS* What are they used for?
400
____________ is the process of water moving from an area of LOW concentration to an area of HIGH concentration.
What is Osmosis. *BONUS* If you were using an Osmometer to measure the time it takes for water to travel out of an area of high concentration of sugar solution, would the distance be longer or shorter than if the concentration of the sugar solution were lower?
400
An experiment is set up where one plant was placed under a Bell-Jar with a product that absorbs CO2 and one plant was placed under another Bell-Jar with a product that produces CO2, make a prediction of which would produce and store the least amount of starch
What is the plant under the Bell-Jar with the CO2 absorbent *BONUS* What concluding statement can be made about the effect of CO2 on starch production?
400
Respiration occurs in the ____________ of the cell.
What is the Mitochondria
400
What happens during Cytokinesis?
What is the cytoplasm pinches in and separates to make two daughter cells.
400
What structure(s) are in the animal cell that are not in the plant cell?
What is cell membrane, centrioles, cilia and lysosomes
500
If you were comparing distance traveled vs. time on a graph, how could the rate of osmosis be calculated?
What is Distance divided by Time (D/T)
500
Photosynthesis takes in the _________.
What is Chloroplasts *BONUS* what gas is used to make sugars? *BONUS BONUS* What are the 3 products of the light-dependent reaction?
500
Glucose is broken down during Respiration through what process?
What is Glycolysis
500
Humans have 46 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will the cell have in the next process? Then what happens?
What is 92 (chromosomes duplicate) then when 1/2 go with one daughter cell and 1/2 go with the other to make 46 in each cell
500
What does DNA stand for?
What is Deoxyribonucleic acid
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