Organelles
Cell Cycle
Transport Mechanisms
Cellular Metabolism
Cell-ebrate!
100
The cell structure which acts to "clean up" and remove wastes and damaged cell parts
What is the lysosome?
100
The pinching of the cell membrane to split the cytoplasm into two distinct cells.
What is cytokinesis?
100
The process by which a vesicle merges with the plasma membrane and discharges its contents to the exterior.
What is exocytosis?
100
This cell's main function is to carry oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.
What is the red blood cell?
200
The organelles which produce All The Power.
What are mitochondria?
200
PMAT.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase or Mitosis.
200
A form of passive transport where net movement is from areas of high concentration to low.
What is diffusion?
200
Mitochondria require this for aerobic catabolism.
What is oxygen?
200
This type of cell will divide unregulated and out of control.
What is a cancer cell?
300
The organelle that makes two R's: Ribosomes and RNA.
What is the nucleolus?
300
Cell spends majority of time in this phase for growth, repair, and DNA replication.
What is interphase?
300
In this type of transport, carrier proteins work to help movement of molecules into the cell.
What is facilitated diffusion?
300
The building blocks of protein that cannot be synthesized by the liver are called these.
What are essential amino acids?
300
This is the term for the process when DNA bases are copied onto a strand of mRNA.
What is transcription?
400
The Amazon warehouse; finishes, packages, and ships.
What is the Golgi apparatus?
400
Chromosomes are condensing in this phase of Mitosis.
What is Prophase?
400
What pure water were administered by IV, the patient's cells would most likely do this.
What is swell and burst, or lyse.
400
Nitrogen may be converted to this for eventual excretion.
What is urea?
400
These cells are heavily researched in hopes of replacing damaged tissue and organs.
What are stem cells.
500
Housed in the nucleus; carry our "Genetic Code"
What are chromosomes or DNA?
500
In this phase of Mitosis, sister chromatids separate and move away from each other towards opposite poles of the cell.
What is Anaphase?
500
ATP is needed for this type of transport that works to pump substances such as potassium into the cell against the concentration gradient.
What is active transport?
500
This type of lipoprotein carries cholesterol from the peripheral tissues to the liver for excretion.
What is HDL?
500
These are the base pairs found in DNA.
What are Adenine and Thymine (A-T); Cytosine and Guanine (C-G)
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