*fluid filled sacs
*largest organelle in plant cells
*stores food, water, metabolic & toxic wastes
*stores large amounts of food or sugar in plants
What is the vacuole?
100
Found inside the nucleus, where ribosomes are made.
What is the nucleolus?
100
The movement of molecules from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
100
the reactants of photosynthesis
What are Carbon Dioxide and Water?
100
the reactants of cellular respiration
What are glucose and oxygen?
200
*controls cell activities
*find chromosomes and nucleolus here
*large, oval shaped
*contains the hereditary material of the cell
What is the nucleus?
200
*a double selectively, permeable membrane that surrounds and protects the nucleus
*allows steady stream of RNA and other info-carrying molecules to pass in & out of the nucleus through pores
What is the nuclear membrane or envelope?
200
the diffusion of water
What is osmosis?
200
Products of photosynthesis
What are glucose and oxygen ?
200
the products of cellular respiration
What are carbon dioxide, water, and ATP?
300
*found in the nucleus
*made of DNA and some protein
*pass on traits of the cell to new cells
*stores information for building proteins
*23 pairs for human
What are chromosomes?
300
*network of tubes or membranes studded with ribosomes
*part of the ER involved in protein synthesis
What is rough ER?
300
A molecule that transfers energy from the breakdown of food molecules to cell processes.
What is ATP?
300
*Uses the energy from sunlight to make energy rich food molecules in photosynthesis
* Where photosynthesis takes place
What is the chloroplast?
300
Cellular respiration takes place in this organelle
What is mitochondria?
400
*thin flexible barrier around the cell
*double layer of phospholipids with proteins
*selectively permeable
supports & protects the cell
*controls material in/out of a cell
*maintains homeostasis
What is cell membrane?
400
*network of tubes or membranes without ribosomes
*contains enzymes that perform specialized tasks such as the synthesis of lipids
What is smooth ER?
400
The process of taking molecules out of a cell within vesicles – needs energy.
What is exocytosis?
400
A molecule in chloroplasts that absorbs some of the energy in visible light.
What is chlorophyll?
400
The type of energy used in cellular respiration
What is ATP?
500
Receives protein and repackage them
Looks like stacks of pancakes
What are golgi bodies?
500
*small round sacs filled with enzymes
*breaks down lipids, carbs, and proteins
*breaks down food & digests old cell parts
*single membrane
What are lysosomes?
500
The process of taking material inside a cell within vesicles – needs energy.
What is endocytosis?
500
the type of energy used in the process of photosynthesis.
What is light or sunlight?
500
the function of cellular respiration
What is breaking down glucose or sugar to release energy for the cell?