Cell Division
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Cell Transport
Cell Structure
Mitosis
100
The production of genetically identical offspring from a single parent.
What is asexual reproduction.
100
The anaerobic stage of cellular respiration.
What is Glycolysis.
100
The process by which particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.
What is Diffusion.
100
The part of the cell that contains all of the cell's DNA and coded instructions for making proteins and other important molecules.
What is the Nucleus.
100
When genetic material in the nucleus condenses and the duplicated chromosomes become visible.
What is Prophase.
200
Genetic information bundled into packages of DNA.
What is chromosomes.
200
Pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energy-extracting reactions.
What is the Krebs Cycle.
200
The transport that goes against a concentration difference.
What is Active Transport.
200
Small particles of RNA and proteins found throughout the cytoplasm in all cells.
What is Ribosomes.
200
When the chromosomes line up across the center of the cell.
What is Metaphase.
300
A complex of a chromosome and protein.
What is chromatin.
300
The stage of cellular respiration where high-energy electrons are used to convert ADP into ATP.
What is electron transport.
300
The cell's process by which it releases large amounts of material.
What is exocytosis.
300
The portion of the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages the materials and proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum.
What is the Golgi Apparatus.
300
Where the duplicated DNA molecules are attached along their length
What is the centromere.
400
The G1, S, and G2 phase combined.
What is Interphase.
400
Light-Independent Reactions take place here.
What is the Stroma.
400
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane.
What is Osmosis.
400
It gives the cell membrane its flexible structure that forms a strong barrier between the cell and its surroundings.
What is the lipid bilayer.
400
The stage of mitosis where the sister chromatids begin to move apart.
What is Anaphase.
500
The phase of division including mitosis and cytokinesis.
What is the M phase
500
Plants use the energy that ATP and NADPH contain to build stable high-energy carbohydrate compounds that can be stored for a long time in this cycle.
What is the Calvin Cycle.
500
When molecules pass through special protein channels because they cannot diffuse directly across the membrane.
What is Facilitated Diffusion.
500
They capture the energy from the sunlight and convert it into food that contains chemical energy during photosynthesis.
What is Chloroplasts.
500
When two new nuclear envelopes form.
What is Telophase.
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