Organelles
Which organelle is responsible for making ATP energy?
The mitochondria
Proteins are made of long chains of __________ in a specific 3D shape.
Amino acids
What is the name of cell division process which occurs in body cells (Somatic cells)
Mitosis
Why are cells the size they are?
To allow for easy transport of nutrients or toxins into, out of or around the cell.
Which organelle can be rough or smooth?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Enzymes typically end in what 3 letters?
ase
eg. lipase, amylase
What are the new cells called ?
Daughter cells
What is the diffusion of water called?
Is it passive or active?
Osmosis - passive
Name a cell structure feature or organelle which are in plant cells but NOT animal cells
Rigid cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuoles, starch
Name something that denatures enzymes
High or low pH, High Temp
Name another step of the cell cycle (other than Mitosis)
Define the difference in passive and active transport.
Active transport goes up the conc gradient and requires energy. Passive does not require energy and goes down the conc gradient.