This molecule is broken down in glycolysis.
What is glucose?
Pyruvate is converted to this molecule during pyruvate oxidation.
What is Acetyl CoA?
What molecules carry the electrons and hydrogens to the ETC (the electron shuttles).
What are NADH and FADH2 ?
Takes place in the absence of:
What is oxygen?
The main difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
What is the presence/absence of oxygen?
The total number of ATP produced during glycolysis (not net).
What is four?
The number of times the citric acid cycle has to "turn" for each glucose molecule.
What is twice?
The byproduct made when O2 is reduced.
What is water?
The type of fermentation that produces ethanol and CO2?
What is alcohol fermentation?
This is the total gain of ATP from aerobic respiration.
What is 32-38 ATP?
Location of glycolysis.
What is the cytoplasm?
Where the citric acid cycle take place.
What is the mitochondria?
It makes the most ______ than all other steps of cellular respiration.
The type of fermentation that happens in our muscles during heavy exercise.
What is lactic acid fermentation?
The formula for cellular respiration.
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 ----> 6CO2 + 6H2O ?
The electron shuttle produced in glycolysis that moves on to the electron transport chain.
What is NADH?
How many NADH and FADH2 are produced per cycle.
3 NADH & 1 FADH2
The place in the cell where it happens.
What is the mitochondria?
One use for the fermentation performed by yeast.
What is wine, beer, or bread?
ATP becomes ____ when it loses a phosphate group.
What is ADP?
The 2 three-carbon molecules produced.
What is pyruvate?
How many ATP are produced per cycle.
What is 1?
Another name for this reaction.
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
The goal of fermentation.
The process that generates glucose.
What is photosynthesis?