What type of calorie is used on the 'Nutrition Facts' labels on food items?
What is the kilocalorie (c)?
200
Name the two structures in which the stages of cell respiration occurs within the cell.
What is the cytoplasm and mitochondria?
200
Where does the majority of cellular respiration occur?
What is the mitochondria?
200
What reactant goes into glycolysis?
What is glucose?
200
Where does the Krebs cycle occur?
What is the mitochondrial matrix?
300
How is energy released from food?
What is through the process of cellular respiration where chemical bonds are broken between organic macromolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins?
300
What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
What is aerobic requires oxygen and anaerobic does not?
300
What does photosynthesis remove from the atmosphere and what does cellular respiration put back?
What is carbon dioxide and oxygen?
300
What is required to start the process of glycolysis?
What is 2 molecules of ATP?
300
What is the first step in the Krebs cycle and what is produced?
What is the conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl-CoA, one molecule of carbon dioxide is produced?
400
What is the equation for cellular respiration?
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O
400
Which stage(s) of cell respiration is/are aerobic and which is/are anaerobic?
What is glycolysis is anaerobic and the Krebs cycle and electron transport chain are aerobic?
400
Which process releases energy and which uses energy?
What is cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
400
What is the net gain of ATP produced in glycolysis?
What is 2 ATP?
400
What does acetyl-CoA become once it enters the cycle?
What is citric acid?
500
How many total calories are in a serving of cashews that has 13g of fat, 8g of carbohydrates, and 5 grams of protein?
What is 160 calories?
500
Why is it more efficient for energy to be released in a controlled manner (like in cellular respiration) than to be released all at once?
What is if energy was released all at once, it would be released as heat and would not be usable by the cells for energy?
500
Why are cellular respiration and photosynthesis opposites?
What is the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration?
500
What are the products of glycolysis?
What is 2 ATP molecules, 2 NADH molecules, and 2 pyruvic acid molecules?