Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis

Cellular Respiration

100

What kind of organisms undergo cellular respiration? 

All living things; plants and animals. 

200

**DAILY DOUBLE**

What is the main goal of cellular respiration? 

To obtain energy from glucose

300

What are the reactants in cellular respiration? 

Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and Oxygen (O₂)

400

What are the products of cellular respiration? 

Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) and Water (H₂O) and Energy (ATP) 

500

Which organelle is responsible for breaking down glucose to make energy? (Site of cellular respiration) 

Mitochondria (the reason it is called the Powerhouse) 

Photosynthesis

100

What are the reactants in photosynthesis? 

Carbon Dioxide (CO₂) and Water (H₂O) [can also include light energy]

200

What are the products of photosynthesis? 

Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and Oxygen (O₂)

300

What is the main goal of photosynthesis? 

To make food (glucose) for the plants 

400

How do humans benefit from photosynthesis? 

Clean oxygen. Less carbon dioxide in the air. Base of the food chains. Provide at least two of these answers for points. 

500

What law states that the mass of the products must equal the mass of the reactants in a chemical equation?

Law of Conservation of Mass 

Vocabulary

100

Vocabulary term for substance that is FORMED from a chemical reaction? 

Product 

200

Vocabulary term for substances that take part in and undergo a change during chemical reaction. Needed for the reaction to take place. 

Reactants

300

Pigment that gives plants green appearance and key to the absorption of sunlight energy. 

Chlorophyll

400

Vocabulary word that means "where something comes from" 

Source 

500

Vocabulary term for organisms that make their OWN food. 

Autotroph OR producer 

Energy

100

What is the energy source for photosynthesis?

Sunlight 

200

**DAILY DOUBLE**

What is the main source of energy for ALL cells? 

**DAILY DOUBLE**

Glucose

300

What organelle within a cell is considered the "powerhouse of the cell?" 

Mitochondria 

400

What is the form of energy that is produced at the end of cellular respiration? 

ATP 

500

In photosynthesis, light energy is converted into what kind of energy? 

Chemical energy 

Spiral Review

100

Which vocabulary term is used to describe species changing over MANY generations and become better adapted to new conditions? 

Evolution 

200

**DAILY DOUBLE**

Which type of reproduction is performed during mitosis, producing offspring that are IDENTICAL to the parent? 

Asexual Reproduction 

300

Which infectious agent is NOT living, NOT made of cells? 

Virus

400

What body system is responsible for bringing oxygen into the body and removing carbon dioxide? 

Respiratory system 

500

Which two organelles are present in a plant cell that are completely absent from an animal cell? 

Cell wall and Chloroplast