Glycolysis and Fermentation
What is the cytoplasm?
Where the Krebs Cycle takes place.
What is the membrane of the mitochondrion?
Stacks of thylakoids.
What is a grana?
Where the light reactions take place.
What is the thylakoid membrane?
Where the Calvin Cycle takes place.
What is the stroma?
A reaction where one reactant gains electrons and another loses electrons.
What is a redox reaction?
What pyruvate becomes.
What is acetyl CoA?
The space in between the grana stacks.
What is the stroma?
The photosystem which comes first in the order.
What is PSII?
Carbon fixation, reduction, and RuBP regeneration
What are the steps of the Calvin Cycle?
C6H12O6 + 2ADP +Pi + NAD+ ---> 2pyruvate + 2ATP +2NADH
What is the net chemical reaction for glycolysis?
The purpose of the Krebs Cycle.
What is the break down of pyruvate into CO2?
The space within the thylakoid.
What is the lumen?
Packets of energy which act as waves.
What are photons?
3RuBP + 3CO2 --> 6PGA
What is carbon fixation (step 1 of the Calvin Cycle)?
The process which is occurring in glycolysis.
What is the oxidation of glucose?
30 ATP
What is the average yield of ATP from cellular respiration for a eukaryote?
The explanation for the chloroplasts' double membrane.
What is endosymbiosis?
A protein complex which exists between the photosystems, accepting and passing along electrons to electron carriers.
What is the cytochrome complex?
The addition of CO2 to RuBP.
What is carboxylation?
Glycolysis where the final electron acceptor is an organic molecule.
What is fermentation?
The use of oxygen integral to move electrons across the ETC creating a proton gradient, fueling ATP synthase.
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
A more generalized term for a chloroplast, containing a broader meaning and defining more organelles.
What is a plastid?
The source of oxygen to split with the light reactions.
What is water?
An enzyme with a higher affinity for CO2 and less likely to bond with O2 than Rubsico.
What is PEP carboxylase?