What is a trowel?
This tool is used to spread mortar or plaster smoothly.
What is cement?
The main ingredient mixed with sand and gravel to make concrete.
The material used to hold bricks together.
What is mortar?
Plaster is used to create what kind of surface?
A smooth wall or ceiling surface.
What should always be worn to protect your eyes?
Safety glasses.
A wall measures 12 feet long. You need another wall the same length. What measurement should you use?
12 feet
What is a level?

This tool checks if a wall or surface is perfectly straight up and down.
What is water?(Cement)
What ingredient is added to activate cement and start the hardening process?
What is the name of the horizontal space between bricks?
What is a bed joint?
Before applying plaster, the surface should be ________.
Clean
Before using any power tool, what should you inspect?
The tool for damage or defects.
If one brick is 8 inches long, about how many bricks are needed to cover 80 inches in a straight line?
10 bricks
What is a tape measure?

This tool is used to measure long distances on a job site.
What is curing (hydration)?
Concrete becomes stronger because of this chemical process.
Before laying bricks, what should always be checked?
What is level and square?
This tool is used to smooth plaster after application.
What is a finishing trowel?
What PPE protects your hands?
Gloves
A bag of cement weighs 94 pounds. Two bags weigh how much?
188 pounds
What is a rubber mallet?
This tool has a rubber head and is used without damaging bricks or pavers.
True or False:
Adding too much water makes concrete stronger.
Answer: False
False
What is the purpose of staggering brick joints?
To increase strength and stability.
What happens if plaster dries too quickly?
It may crack.
True or False:
Running on a construction site is safe if you're in a hurry.
False
You need 24 bricks. Each pallet holds 8 bricks. How many pallets are needed?
3 pallets
What is a framing square (or speed square)?
This tool helps determine if corners are exactly 90 degrees.
Name one advantage of reinforced concrete.
It is stronger, resists cracking, or supports heavier loads.
A brick wall that leans is most likely caused by what?
Not building level or plumb.
Name one reason multiple coats of plaster are used.
Better strength, smoother finish, or durability.
Name two pieces of PPE every construction worker should wear.
Any two: hard hat, gloves, safety glasses, steel-toe boots, hearing protection, high-visibility vest.
A wall is 10 feet high and 20 feet long. What is its area?
200 square feet