DNA Structure
DNA Replication
Transcription
Genetic Code
Translation
100
These three molecules make up DNA.
What is Phosphate, Sugar, and Nucleic Acid.
100
DNA replication takes place during this phase of the cell cycle.
What is S phase.
100
Transcription uses this molecule as a template.
What is DNA.
100
This molecule is the long term store of genetic material.
What is DNA.
100
Translation takes place here.
What is outside the nucleus, in the cytoplasm.
200
This term describes the orientation of the individual strands of a DNA molecule.
What is anti-parallel.
200
DNA replication is carried out by this enzyme.
What is DNA polymerase.
200
Transcription begins from this location on the chromosome.
What is the promoter.
200
This molecule allows for protein to be created using genetic information as the blueprint.
What is RNA.
200
Translation uses these three types of RNA.
What is mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA.
300
The 3' and 5' end of DNA end in these components, respectively.
What is Phosphate and Deoxyribose.
300
During replication, the DNA molecule has this many replication forks.
What is two.
300
Transcription is carried out by this enzyme.
What is RNA polymerase.
300
RNA is functionally divided into subunits of three nucleotides called this.
What is Codons.
300
This ribosomal subunit initiates contact with the mRNA template.
What is small ribosomal subunit.
400
These nucleotides form three hydrogen bonds.
What is guanine and cytosine.
400
The region between replication forks where new nucleotides are added.
What is Replication bubble.
400
In RNA, this nitrogenous base is replaced by Uracil.
What is Thymine.
400
This is the three nucleotide sequence that initiates translation.
What is AUG.
400
During translation, this region of the large ribosomal subunit always contains a tRNA.
What is the P site.
500
These nucleotides form two hydrogen bonds.
What is adenine and thymine.
500
DNA replication proceeds bidirectionaly from this point on the molecule.
What is Origin of replication.
500
At this structure on the chromosome transcription ends.
What is the terminator.
500
These three nucleotide sequences end the translation process.
What is UAG, UGA, and UAA.
500
This is the site binds the release factor to end translation.
What is the A site.
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