Clay
Hand building techniques
Clay tools
Wheel throwing techniques
The kiln
100

This type of ceramics is food and drink safe

What is glazeware?

100

A snake-like form rolled with clay

What is a coil?

100

The tool used for scoring, incising, and detailing clay. Often used by the artist to sign their name in the clay

What is a needle tool?

100

This is the way to prepare the plastic clay before putting it on the bat

What is wedging and slapping into a sphere?

100

The first firing of clay

What is bisque fire?

200

The unfired stage of clay that is dry enough to be smoothed by sandpaper

What is bone dry?

200

Two ways to create a slab 

What is a rolling pin and what is the slab roller?

200

A wooden tool used to model clay and blend coils

What is a wood modeling tool

200
The black plastic disc that attaches to the wheelhead

What is a bat?

200

The second firing of clay 

What is a glaze fire?

300

This stage of clay is ready to be trimmed on the Griffin Grip

What is leather hard?

300

Plaster molds that clay can be pressed or slumped into

What are slump or drape molds?

300

A bean shaped tool used to smooth and scrape clay

What is a rib?

300

The process of pinching and squeezing the clay walls to thin them and make them taller

What is pulling?

300

The art or technology of making objects with clay which are then fired

What is ceramics? 

400

These two stages of clay cannot be recycled

What is bisqueware or glazeware?

400

When plaster and clay are in contact with each other this happens to the moisture in the clay

What is the absorption of moisture? 

400

A turntable used when decorating or glazing ceramics

What is a banding wheel?

400

The steps in the wheel throwing process can be simplified to this acronym 

What is COPS?
(Center, Open, Pull, Shape)

400

The reason glazes look different in the bottle compared to how they look after being fired is the same reason bisque clay can no longer be recycled. When fired, they "undergo" something

What is a chemical change?

500

Our terracotta clay appears red, this gives it it's red color

What is iron oxide?

500

In this technique, the artist allows a flat piece of clay to slightly harden before construction, so they can stand up without slumping over, but are still plastic enough to attach

What is stiff slab construction?

500

The tool needed to trim leatherhard clay when using the griffin grip

What is a loop tool?

500

Sitting close to the wheel head and keeping your elbows lock maximizes this

What is stability?

500

At about this temperature, bone dry clay undergoes a chemical change in the kiln

What is 1000 degrees?

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