What Is Ceramics?
Kilns & Clay Types
Clay Stages
Building with Clay
Surface Techniques
Glaze, Underglaze & Projects
100

This term refers to objects made from fired clay.

What is ceramic?

100

This type of kiln is most commonly used in classrooms.

What is an electric kiln?

100

This clay stage is dry and unfired.

What is greenware?

100

This hand-building technique uses your fingers to shape the clay.

What is pinch pot?

100

This surface technique involves painting designs with underglaze.

What is underglaze painting?

100

This is applied to greenware or bisque and stays the same color after firing.

What is underglaze?

200

Pottery, tiles, and sculpture are all examples of this art form.

What is ceramics?

200

This clay type is low-fire, porous, and red/orange after firing.

What is earthenware?

200

Clay that is damp but firm and good for carving is in this stage.

What is leather hard?

200

This technique uses long ropes of clay.

What is coil building?

200

This technique carves through a layer of color to reveal clay underneath.

What is sgraffito?

200

This creates a glass-like, waterproof surface on ceramics.

What is glaze?

300

This material is soft when wet and has not yet been fired.

What is clay?

300

This clay fires at cone 10+ and is white, smooth, and strong.

What is porcelain?

300

This stage means the clay is completely dry and ready for firing.

What is bone dry?

300

This technique uses rolled sheets of clay.

What is slab building?

300

This technique fills carved lines with underglaze and scrapes away excess.

What is mishima?

300

Glaze should be applied at this clay stage.

What is bisque?

400

Spark plugs and artificial teeth are examples of this category of objects.

What are ceramic objects?

400

Name one kiln type that uses fuel instead of electricity.

What is gas, wood fire, pit, or raku?

400

Clay that has been fired once but has no glaze is called this.

What is bisque?

400

This method creates pottery using a spinning wheel.

What is throwing?

400

This technique uses wax or paper to block glaze or underglaze.

What is wax or stencil resist?

400

Name one reason slabs may warp if not prepared correctly.

What is not compressing both sides or not keeping the slab flat?

500

Clay becomes ceramic after this process occurs.

What is firing in a kiln?

500

This clay type is mid–high fire, strong, and non-porous.

What is stoneware?

500

Ceramics that have been glaze fired are in this stage.

What is glazeware?

500

This joining method uses scratches and liquid clay to attach pieces.

What is score and slip?

500

This surface technique is applied to bisqueware to create a glass-like finish.

What is glaze painting?

500

This project requires beveling, scoring and slipping, adding a bottom, and finishing the rim.

What is the set of Cups?

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