Cycles of Clay
Around the room
Elements and Principles
Terms
100

This is the term for fresh clay that is wet and moldable.

What is plastic?

100

This high heat "oven" fires clay into ceramics.

What is kiln

100

This element describes how something feels on the surface.

What is texture

100

This is the most basic handbuilding techique made creating a vessel with your thumb and forefinger.

What is a pinch pot

200

This is the stage your clay should be directly before it gets bisque fired.

What is bone dry

200

This spinning machine allows you to create perfectly round ceramic vessels.

What is potters wheel?
200

This element can be described by its hue, value, or intensity.

What is color

200

This is the name for colored slips that can be applied before bisque fire.

What is underglaze

300

This is the stage of clay this is ideal for slip and score, attaching, and refining.

What is leather hard

300

This devices allows you to create long uniform "ropes" of clay.

What is the extruder

300

This principle has three types: symmetrical, asymmetrical, and radial.

What is balance

300

This is a technique created by scratching off a layer of underglaze to reveal the bare clay underneath.

What is sgrafitto

400

This is the final stage of clay.

What is Vitreous (or mature)

400

This machine helps to roll the clay into large, flat pieces.

What is the slab roller?

400

This is principle created when an element is repeated several times.

What is pattern (or rhythm)

400
This is the first step of throwing on the wheel.

What is centering

500

After this stage occurs, clay can no longer be recycled.

What is bisque

500

This machine helps recycle clay by thoroughly mixing it.

What is the pug mill?

500

This principle is the ultimate goal of the artist.

What is unity

500

What three elements from the periodic table make up clay?

What are aluminum, silica and water

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