Elements & Principles
Clay/Ceramics
Sculpture
Stages of Clay
Clay cont'd
100

this element of art is three dimensional

what is form?

100

process of connecting two pieces of clay

what is slip and score?

100

a work of art in three dimensions

what is a sculpture?

100

this stage of clay is known as the pottery glue

what is slip?

100

the number of stages of clay

what is six?

200

this element shows a range of lightness and darkness

what is value?

200

the number of hand building techniques 

what is three?

200

process of creating a sculpture by adding material

what is additive?

200

this stage of clay is the most fragile

what is bone dry?

200

machine used to fire clay

what is a kiln?

300

this element is manipulated to create the illusion of depth on a 2D surface

what is space?

300

handbuilding method in which clay is squeezed between fingers

what is pinching?

300

process of creating a sculpture by removing material

what is subtractive?

300

this is the final stage of clay

what is glaze or glazeware?

300

this stage of clay has been fired once

what is bisque or bisqueware?

400

the artist Claes Oldenburg uses this principle of design by altering the size of everyday objects with his massive sculptures

what is scale or proportion?

400

method of building that uses flat sheets of clay

what is slab?

400

the two basic types of sculpture

what is relief and sculpture in the round?

400

this stage of clay is best for carving

what is leather hard?

400

this will occur if leather hard clay is fired in the kiln

what is an explosion?

500

if a sculpture does not have this principle of design, it would fall over.

what is balance?

500

handbuilding method in which clay is rolled and joined together 

what is the coil method?

500

this type of sculpture has a flat side and another side with protruding or raised features

what is a relief?

500

wet, malleable, moldable clay; this stage of clay is used for sculpting or building

what is plastic?

500

pots and other sculptures created from clay hardened by heat; another name for fired clay

what is ceramics?

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