Vocab
Mesopotamia
Egypt
China
Rome
100

Define silt.

good dirt

100

What rivers was Mesopotamia developed on?

Tigris and Euphrates

100

What was their major source of water?

Nile River

100

What made China isolated?

Mountains

100

What does rule of law mean?

No one is above the law.

200

Define scarcity.

when you don't have enough of something

200

Earliest known writing system.

Cuneiform.

200
Written language based on symbols

hieroglyphics

200

List two belief systems from Ancient China.

Buddhism

Daoism

Legalism

Confucianism

200

Why did they create aqueducts?

Carry water from the mountains to cities

300

Define nomad.

When someone doesn't have a permanent home.

300

What is hammurabi's code?

first set of harsh laws

300

What was the purpose of pyramids?

Resting place/tombs for pharaohs

300

How did Buddhism get to China?

Through the Silk Road

300

Who named himself dictator for life and death ended the republic?

Julius Caesar

400

What is metallurgy?

Working with metals

400

Why were scribes important?

Recorded important information

400

Why did they practice embalming and mummification?

Preserve bodies for the afterlife

400

Why was the Huang He river known as "China's Sorrow"?

Floods that caused death and destruction

400

How is Ancient Rome's and the U.S. governments similar?

Both are republics- we vote for representatives.

Both have three branches.

500

What is a plebeian?

Working class, considered poor in Ancient Rome, made up majority of their population.

500

List three achievements from mesopotamia.

wooden wheels, wooden plows, sails

500

List three achievements of Egypt.

Embalming/mummification, 1st medical book, hieroglyphics

500

List three achievements of China.

Silk Road, Great Wall, gunpowder, stirrup, bronze, silk, etc.

500

List three achievements of Rome.

Aqueducts, The Colosseum, Road system, roman numerals, arches/domes, etc.

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