Fiber Types
Connectors
Cables
Testing Tools
Splicing & Termination
100

What does SMF stand for?

Single Mode Fiber

100

Which connector is common for LANs?

LC connector

100

What does "tight buffer" mean?

Fiber coated directly with a protective buffer

100

What does VFL stand for?

Visual Fault Locator

100

What is fusion splicing?

Welding fibers together using an electric arc

200

What does MMF stand for?

Multimode Fiber

200

What connector is round twist-lock?

ST connector

200

What is a loose tube cable?

Fibers are inside small tubes for protection

200

What tool measures optical loss?

OLTS (Optical Loss Test Set)

200

What is mechanical splicing?

Aligning fibers inside a mechanical sleeve

300

Which fiber type is used for long distances?

Singlemode Fiber

300

What connector is square-shaped?

SC connector

300

Which cable type is used outdoors?

Loose tube cable

300

What does an OTDR show?

Splices, breaks, loss points in fiber

300

What is a pigtail?

A short fiber with a connector on one end

400

Which fiber uses LEDs?

Multimode Fiber

400

What is a duplex connector?

A connector that carries two fibers

400

What is armored cable used for?

Protection from physical damage

400

What is insertion loss?

Loss of signal power at a connection

400

What is the purpose of a splice tray?

To organize and protect spliced fibers

500

What color is SM fiber jacket?

Yellow

500

Name one fiber connector with a ferrule.

LC, SC, ST, or FC

500

What is a breakout cable?

Cable with multiple jacketed fibers inside

500

What is back reflection?

Light reflected back toward the source

500

Why do we polish connectors?

To reduce loss and back reflection

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