Hot and Cold
Act Fast!
That Hurts!
What Should I Do?
Avoid These!
100

This is caused by low body temperature

Hypothermia

100

Care given to a victim until help arrives

First Aid

100

A stretched or torn ligament around a joint

Sprain

100

Pinching the nostrils or applying cold, wet cloths are two methods to stop this

Nosebleed

100

A reddish fluid draining from a victim's ears and mouth could indicate this

Brain injury

200

This occurs when sweat glands do not function properly

Heat Stroke

200

A serum used for treating snake bites

Antivenin

200

A splint is used to immobilize this

Broken Bone
200

Do this if your clothes catch on fire

Stop, Drop, and Roll

200

A burn received from touching a live wire

An electrical burn

300

The freezing of body tissue

Frostbite

300

When a victim shows no signs of breathing, the rescuer should restore breathing by giving this

Rescue breathing or artificial respiration

300

This is used to effectively treat muscle injuries

RICE

300

Take these three steps to control severe bleeding

1. Apply direct pressure

2. Elevate the injury

3. Apply pressure at the pressure point

300

If a stranger knocks on your door while you are home alone, you should do this

Not answer the door

400

Caused by excessive loss of body fluids due to sweating profusely

Heat Exhaustion

400

This is administered to someone who is choking

Heimlich maneuver

400

A break, chip, or crack in a bone

Fracture

400

The ABCs of first aid

Airway, Breathing, Circulation

400

Do this to avoid spinal injury when you are swimming in unfamiliar water

Go feet first the first time, check for submerged objects, and check the depth of the water before diving

500

This kind of burn goes through all of the layers of the skin

Third-degree

500

Any sickness or injury that requires immediate care

Medical emergency

500

A jostling of the brain inside its protective, bony covering

Concussion

500

You will be able to float for long periods of time without using much energy by practicing this

Survival Float or H.E.L.P.

500

You can get electrocuted if you make contact with this

A live wire

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