Ethical Responsibilities
Legal Responsibilities
Patient Rights
Health Care Laws & Regulations
Key Terms & Scenarios
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What are values?

Values reflect what we care about most and guide our decisions and behavior

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What does legislation mean?

Law

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What is consent?

Permission

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What are advance directives?

Written instructions that outline an individual's desires regarding care if they become unable to make decisions

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What is implied consent?

A patient showing up for an appointment and opening their mouth for a dental injection.

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What does code of ethics mean?

Principles set to establish standards of professional conduct that promote patient welfare and high-quality care

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What does damages mean?

Financial responsibility

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What is autonomy?

A patient's self-determination

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What are contracts?

Formalized promises that are enforceable by law

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What is express consent?

A provider explaining a treatment procedure to a patient, and the patient gives formal oral or written permission directly to the provider

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What are principles?

Fundamental truths that serve as the foundation for a system of beliefs

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What does negiligence mean?

An action performed incorrectly, or the failure to take a necessary action

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What is justice?

Concept that demands fairness and requires that all patients receive the same level of care regardless of race, economic status, or religion

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What is living will?

Specific health care instructions document outlines wishes prior to incapacitation

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What is a libel?

A health care worker discloses unauthorized information in written form that harms someone's reputation

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What is an ethical dilemma? 

A situation in which there is no clear answer

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What does respondeat superior mean?

Legal concept states that employers can be held legally responsible for the behavior and actions of their employees

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What is confidentiality?

A patient's legal right to privacy concerning their medical affairs

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What is malpractice?

Term that describes improper, illegal, or negligent professional activity or treatment by a health care provider

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What is an invasive procedure?

A patient undergoing a procedure involving skin punctures or the insertion of foreign material into the body

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What is Mercy killing?

Performing an action that results in the death of a patient to alleviate suffering when recovery is hopeless is

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What does false imprisonment mean?

A patient is held against their will when they are not mentally incompetent or a danger to themselves

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What is durable power of attorney for health care?

Document that designates a health care surrogate or representative to make decisions on a patient's behalf

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What is a breach of contract?

An implied contract with a patient is broken

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What is an emancipated minor? 

Annindividual who is younger than 18 and is financially independent or married

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