ch. 05 terms
What is the definition of Criminal law?
Criminal law is the area of law that addresses possible illegal actions taken and must be proven in court beyond reasonable doubt. Healthcare providers can be found liable or responsible for the actions. Three areas of concern revolve around patients, billing and coding, and ethical dilemmas.
What is the definition of assault and battery?
Essentially, assault is attempted battery. Medical battery is similar to battery, but the harm occurs in a medical setting and includes harmful or offensive touching of a patient by a medical professional.
What is the definition of Slander?
Any care that results in physical harm, pain, or mental anguish. Slander. the action or crime of making a false SPOKEN statement damaging to a person's reputation.
What is the definition of Scope of practice?
Scope of practice” is defined as the activities that an individual health care practitioner is permitted to perform within a specific profession. Those activities should be based on appropriate education, training, and experience.
What si the definition of denied payment?
The explanation available here is to guide you about it. Denial in medical billing is a refusal by a health insurance company to pay for services or products it has agreed to cover. Denials can happen for various reasons but are most often the result of an incorrect bill or claim.
What is the definition of Civil Law?
Civil law refers to laws and regulations that govern the interactions between private citizens, or in the case of healthcare, between the practitioner and patient. It deals with the wrongdoing or negligence of a practitioner toward a patient, with the result of harm to the patient.
What is the definition of Invasion of privacy?
A doctor sharing a patient's medical records with someone who is not authorized to see them is an invasion of privacy through public disclosure of private facts. A company using a person's image in an advertisement without their consent is an invasion of privacy through appropriation.
What is the definition of libel?
By definition, libel is a form of defamation conveyed by written text, pictures, signs or other physical forms of communication. It is detrimental to a person's reputation, personal or professional, and exposes them to public contempt or ridicul.
What si the definition of Ethics?
Ethics is the disciplined study of morality. Medical ethics is the disciplined study of morality in medicine and concerns the obligations of physicians and health care organizations to patients as well as the obligations of patients.
What is the definition of termination of coverage?
an end or ending of something. especially : a distal end of an anatomical part
What is the definition of Torts?
But in general, know that a “tort” is a fancy way of saying “malpractice.” Medical torts are triggered when a healthcare professional or organization causes patient injury.
What si the definition of False imprisonment?
False imprisonment allegations can arise from actions such as the involuntary commitment to hospitals of a patient with a psychiatric diagnosis and the unjustified physical restraint of a patient.
What si the definition of Contract?
To shorten; to become reduced in size; in the case of muscle, either to shorten or to undergo an increase in tension. 2. To acquire by contagion or infection.
What is the definition of Power of Attorney?
A type of advance directive that gives a person (called a proxy) the authority to make medical decisions for another person if that person is not able to make their own decisions.
What is the definition of preexisting condition?
A medical illness or injury that you have before you start a new health care plan may be considered a pre-existing condition. Conditions like diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cancer, and sleep apnea, may be examples of pre-existing health conditions. They tend to be chronic or long-term.
What is the definition of Malpractice
Medical malpractice is defined as any act or omission by a physician during treatment of a patient that deviates from accepted norms of practice in the medical community and causes an injury to the patient. Medical malpractice is a specific subset of tort law that deals with professional negligence.
What si the definition of Abuse?
Abuse is inappropriate treatment of an individual. It includes physical, psychological, emotional and sexual abuse. Physical abuse is the use of physical force that may result in bodily injury, physical pain, or impairment.
What si the definition of breach of contract?
A breach of contract is when one party to the contract doesn't do what they agreed. Breach of contract happens when one party to a valid contract fails to fulfill their side of the agreement. If a party doesn't do what the contract says they must do, the other party can sue.
What is the definition of living well?
A living will is a written, legal document that spells out medical treatments you would and would not want to be used to keep you alive, as well as your preferences for other medical decisions, such as pain management or organ donation.
What is the definition of Power of Attorney?
A type of advance directive that gives a person (called a proxy) the authority to make medical decisions for another person if that person is not able to make their own decisions.
What is the definition of Negligence?
Medical negligence involves a health care provider failing to follow the recognized standard of care and causing preventable harm to a patient. Proving negligence is crucial if you are seeking to recover compensation for injuries related to your medical treatment.
What is the definition of Defamation?
Defamation. Incorrect information that is given out that is in error the action of damaging the good reputation of someone; slander or libel. Informed consent. Permission granted vollenterrly to inform. Advising patients on risks and benefits of treatment.
What is the definition of consent form?
A document with important information about a medical procedure or treatment, a clinical trial, or genetic testing. It also includes information on possible risks and benefits. If a person ctchooses to take part in the treatment, procedure, trial, or testing, he or she signs the form to give official consent.
What si the definition of denial of services?
In psychiatry, a state in which a person is unable or unwilling to see the truth or reality about an issue or situation.
What is the definition of Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)?
The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act ( OBRA ) is a piece of legislation that was passed by the U.S. Congress in 1987. Its primary purpose was to improve the quality of care provided by long-term care facilities and to enhance the quality of life of the residents.