CH 1
CH 2
Labeling
CH 1
CH 2
100

A young child sustained a baseball hit to his cranial cavity. Which bones were fractured

Skull

100

What are the four elements that are most abundant in the human body? (in order starting with the top element)

oxygen

carbon

hydrogen

nitrogen

100

Label F points to the ________ cavity.

 pelvic

100

Which body cavity can be further subdivided into quadrants and regions?

Abdominopelvic

100

What is the difference between a covalent and an ionic bond? 

Ionic bond - complete transfer of electron(s)

Covalent - they share :) 

200

The body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions is referred to as ________.

homeostasis

200

An atom with 8 electrons will have ________ electrons in the valence shell.

6

200

What is the atomic number of this figure?

6

200

Which of these internal body cavities is the most inferior?

A) Pelvic cavity B) Thoracic cavity C) Abdominal cavity D) Cranial cavity  

Pelvic Cavity

200

The pH scale is based on ________.

hydrogen ion concentration in solution

300

When correctly situated in anatomical position, where are your feet in relation to your knees?

Distal

300

What is ATP responsible for at the cellular level?

Energy!

300


What does this figure represent? 

Polysaccharide (starch)
300

The diaphragm creates a ________ section by dividing the ventral body cavity into superior and inferior subdivisions. 

A) transverse (cross) B) median C) midsagittal D) frontal (coronal)

transverse

300

What can lead to an increase in the rate of a chemical reaction? (4 things)

-Increased temperature

-Small particle size

-Larger amount of particles

-Presence of catalysts

400

The ________ system rids the body of indigestible food residue in feces while the ________ system removes nitrogen-containing metabolic waste in urine.

digestive; urinary

400

The complementary base to guanine in a molecule of DNA is ________.

cytosine

400

Which region is the umbilical region? 

C

400

What is responsiveness or irritability? 

the ability of a living organism to detect and react to changes in its environment (stimuli)

400

How would you classify chewing food, a type of movement that directly involves the use of energy to move matter?

A) Radiant B) Mechanical C) Electrical D) Chemical  

 B) Mechanical

500

When we imagine a person exhibiting anatomical position, the palms of the hands are assumed to be facing ________.

forward

500

Is water inorganic or organic?

What are the 4 vital properties of water?

  • High heat capacity

  • Polarity/solvent properties

  • Chemical reactivity

  • Cushioning

500

Draw a pH scale, and give as much information about the scale as your team can provide.


500

What type of sensor monitors and responds to changes in the environment in a negative feedback loop? 

A) Effector B) Receptor C) Control center D) Stimulus

B) Receptor

500

What element is needed to make a functional hemoglobin molecule?

Iron

600

Explain the difference between anatomy and physiology

Anatomy - study of structure and shape of body parts

Physiology - study of how the body and its parts work or function 

600

What are the building block of proteins?

Amino acids

600

Which letters are part of the dorsal cavity and the ventral cavity?

Dorsal - A,B

Ventral - C,D,E,F

600

What does the integumentary system do?  

covers the external surface of the body protects deeper tissues, helps regulate body temperature, salts excreted in perspiration, vitamin D absorption

600

What is the difference between a cation and an anion? 

Cation - positive charge, has lost electrons

Anion - negative charge, has gained electrons

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