Scientific Method
Ch. 1.1
Ch 1.2
Ch. 1.3
Miscellaneous
100
A testable prediction is a...
hypothesis
100
How do we test a hypothesis?
With an experiment
100

Why must a procedure need to be?

Clear and concise

100

Living things, or organisms, are made up of small, self-contained units called ____

cells

100

The relationship between organisms and their environment is ____

Ecology

200

What is the first step of the scientific method? You witness and make a ____ (not a hypothesis!)

Observation

200

This data is based on the characteristics of the values of the data we have.

Qualitative

200

A personal, rather than scientific, point of view for, or against, something.

bias

200

What is the universal genetic code?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)

200

Through evidence collected, Science investigates and helps gain understanding of _____

The natural world

300
What is a standard for comparison used in science?
a control
300
If a hypothesis is tested and succeeds over and over, it is now a...
theory
300
What is the difference between communication and peer review in the scientific community?

Both involving scientists sharing their findings but peer review has scientists analysis their peer's work to check for accuracy.

300

Difference between asexual and sexual reproduction

  • sexual reproduction: type of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form the first cell of a new organism

  • asexual reproduction: process of reproduction involving a single parent that results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent
300

What is the most important functions of a graph?

  • Only make statements about what the data shows

  • Highlight any trends or patterns seen in the data

  • Discuss any potential errors in the data

400
This variable changes because the independent was manipulated...
the dependent
400

A hypothesis must be

testable and falsifiable

400

What is the difference between curiosity and skepticism?

Curiosity helps scientists ask new questions while skepticism helps scientists avoid incomplete or false explanations, making sure scientific discoveries are rooted in evidence.

400

Genomics and Molecular Biology is

The structure and function of genes and molecules in living organisms.

400

What is the difference between a line and bar graph

Line graph is for changes of time, bar graph is for multiple variables

500

What is the difference between a theory and hypothesis?

A theory has been worked on with years of research to back up evidence found where as a hypothesis is to test observations just discovered.

500

Coach Damien notices that some of his football players drink more water than others and wants to test if the amount of water students drink is related to their endurance level. One week before practice, everyone has a bottle of water. That afternoon, they run the bleachers and record how many times each player go up and back before resting. Next week they do 2 bottles, and the last week a gallon of water. What are the control group, experiment group and Constants?

Control - 1 bottle

Experiment - More than one bottle 

Constants - The same exercise, time, etc

500

How are scientific and engineering practices practically the same? (Name all four ways)

Develop and use models

Use of math and computational thinking

Engaging in argument for evidence

Constructing explanations and designing solutions

500

What is the difference between metabolism and homeostasis?

metabolism: the combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds or breaks down materials - used for getting energy

homeostasis: relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain

500

When Mr. Harper's cat, Shadow, hears a can opening - his ears perk up and his stubby body runs faster than it normally does to get to the source of the can? What would be the stimuli in this?

The can opening!

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