What kind of sentence am I?
Is the underlined clause dependent or independent?
Subjects and predicates
(simple & compound)
Prepositions & prepositional phrases
Compound, Complex, or Simple Sentence?
100

Magic is just an illusion.

Declarative (it is a statement)

100

WHEN WAR STARTS, civilians are often forced to sacrifice basic needs.

Dependent Clause 

"When war starts" is not a complete sentence all by itself. When war starts, then what?

100

The yellow school bus travels all over the city.

Simple subject: school bus

Simple predicate: travels

100

He is a chef with great talent.

prepositional phrase: with great talent

preposition: with

object of preposition: talent

100

After eating lunch at The Cheesecake Factory, Tim went to the gym to exercise.

Complex Sentence

Tim went to the gym to exercise (Independent Clause)

After eating lunch at the Cheesecake Factory (Dependent Clause)

200

Give as many compliments as you can.

Imperative (It is a command)

200

Since I went to the movies, I WILL NOT GO TO THE FOOTBALL GAME.

Independent - 


"I will not go to the football game" is an independent clause because it is a complete sentence all by itself.

200

Grammar is one of the basics of language.

Simple Subject: grammar

Simple Predicate: is

200

The merchants in town are unhappy.

prepositional phrase: in town

preposition: in

object of preposition: town

200

They spoke to him in Spanish, but he responded in English.

Compound Sentence

They spoke to him in Spanish (Ind. Clause) +

, coordinating conjunction

 he responded in English (Ind. Clause) 

300

How many balloons should we blow up for Mateo's party?

Interrogative (It is asking a question)

300

WHILE SOME MILITARY BRANCHES ARE ON LAND, others stay out at sea.

Dependent Clause 

"WHILE SOME MILITARY BRANCHES ARE ON LAND" is not a complete sentence all by itself. 

Also, all dependent clauses like this one start with a subordinating conjunction (example: when, while, if, since, because, although)

300

My grandma, grandpa, and I camp in the summer.

Simple subject: grandma, grandpa, I

Simple predicate: camp

300

The most important ingredient of a salad is the dressing.

prepositional phrase: of a salad

preposition: of

object of preposition: salad

300

Professor Maple’s intelligent students completed their homework.

Simple Sentence

Professor Maple’s intelligent students completed their homework. (Ind. Clause)

400

The birthday boy is finally here!

Exclamatory (It is a statement that expresses excitement)

400

Name all 7 COORDINATING conjunctions and use one in a COMPOUND sentence

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So

Example: She was running late, but she decided to come anyway.

400

In the ocean dolphins play and roam all day long.

Subject: dolphins

Predicate: play and roam

400

Be sure to sprinkle cheese on top of warm quesadillas.

prepositional phrase: on top, of warm quesadillas

preposition: on, of

object of preposition: top, quesadillas

400

In college students study and meet at the library.

Simple Sentence (Independent Clause)

There is a compound predicate (study and meet) but there is just one thought - students study and meet


500

Do not go under the tunnel!

Imperative (It is a command)

Note - imperative sentences can use an exclamation mark. What makes something an imperative sentence is that gives a command and starts with a verb!

example: Go home!

500

Name 3 SUBORDINATING conjunctions and use 1 in a COMPLEX sentence.

examples: when, if, since, although, even though, because, after, until, before, if ,as, where)

500

The yellow rose and orange lily show feelings of joy and happiness.

Simple subject: rose and lily

Simple predicate: show

500

The students studied mostly by memorization.

prepositional phrase:by memorization

preposition: by

object of preposition: memorization

500

I ate all my dinner because I knew dessert was coming.

Complex Sentence

I ate all my dinner (Independent Clause)

BECAUSE I KNEW DESSERT WAS COMING (Dependent Clause)

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