Divide & Conquer
Vocabulary
Mitosis
Regulators...Mount Up
Old Stuff
100

The process by which a cell divides into 2 daughter cells

Cell Division

100

X marks the spot to find genetic information carried on these structures made up of DNA.  

Chromosomes

100

This is the phases of the cell cycle (PMAT) where the nucleus divides.  

Mitosis

100

Proteins that regulate the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells

Cyclins

100

The most important part of science

Safety

200

The phases (IPMATC) that a cell goes through in order to make new cells

Cell Cycle

200

When chromosomes are replicated, they form to sister _______________.  

Chromatids
200

This is the longest phase of mitosis where chromosomes become visible, and centrioles take position opposite the nucleus.  

Prophase

200

Why is cancer considered a disease of the cell cycle?

It's uncontrolled cell growth.

200

The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane

Osmosis

300

Give one reason cells need to divide.  

Replace Old/Sick/Dead Cells


Growth & Development

300

This is the phase of the cell cycle that takes the loooooooooooongest.  

Interphase

300

These attach to the centromeres when chromosomes line up in the middle during Metaphase.

Spindle Fibers

300

This woman had "immortal" cells that have been used for research for over 50 years.  

Henrietta Lacks

300
The breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen to create energy

Cellular Respiration

400

Give one reason cells need to divide.

Replace Old/Injured/Dead cells

Growth & Development


400

These are the "belts" that attach the chromatids together in the middle.

Centromeres 

400

In this phase the sister chromatids are pulled apart by the spindle fibers.   

Anaphase

400

What happens when most cells come into contact with other cells?  

They stop growing.

400

The organelle that contains most of the DNA

Nucleus

500
List the 2 main limiting factors that keep a cell from growing too large.

Too much Demand on DNA

Too difficult to Move Materials Across the Membranes

500

This is the phase of the cell cycle where the cytoplasm separates creating 2 new daughter cells.  

Cytokinesis

500

2 new nuclei are present during Telophase, but this keeps the cells attached.  

Cytoplasm

500

What makes STEM cells have potential value for medical treatment?  

They can turn into any type of specialized cell.

500

The organelle where photosynthesis takes place

Chloroplast 

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