Church and ReligIon
What is a religious order?
A. An important medieval institution
B. A group of people who live by rules specific to their order
C. A group of people given priestly authority by the church
D. A set of religious ceremonies like baptisms
B. A group of people who live by rules specific to their order
These forces took control of Jerusalem in 1071?
Seljuk Turk
What areas did the plague affect? at least 2 location
Europe, Asia, North Africa
What two countries fought in the Hundred Years' War?
These were the Christian children that were kidnapped and used as soldiers in the Ottoman Empire?
Janissaries
Which of the following people was excommunicated from the church?
A. Emperor Henry IV
B. Francis of Assisi
C. Pope Gregory VII
D. Thomas Aquinas
A. Emperor Henry IV
This was an effort to drive out Muslims from Spain?
Reconquista
This was the disease that killed 30 million people in Europe during the 1300s.
Bubonic Plague
This weapon could penetrate a knight's armor?
Longbow
This document granted rights to nobles
Magna Carta
Which of the following is true of the clergy?
A. They combined Greek philosophy and Christian teachings.
B. They owned nothing and lived by begging
C. They followed the rules of their order
D. They were people given priestly authority by the church
They were people given priestly authority by the church
This was used to try people who opposed the church or weren't Christian?
The plague most likely came from this part of the world?
Central Asia
This person led the French to victory in the 1400s?
Joan of Arc
This was a group of representatives with some powers of government.
Parliament
Emperor Henry had a conflict with...
Pope Gregory
This person returned Jerusalem to Muslim control?
Saladin
True or False?
Europeans believed not showering could prevent the plague.
True
True or False?
After the Hundred Years' War, Kings grew stronger and nobles became weaker?
True
Was the first Crusade successful?
Yes crusaders captured the Holy Land?
What did Christians think about the Plague?
They though it was a punishment from God.
In general, were the Crusades successful for the Crusaders? Why or Why not?
No the Crusades were a failure, crusaders lost the holy land, they killed many people.
Why did the Plague kill so many in Europe?
Towns were dirty and crowded
Rats were everywhere
Merchants and Trade
No science or reason
Who won the Hundred Years' War?
France
It was weakened and got conquered by the Ottomans